HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/99

Master Circular on Commercial Paper Guidelines

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 02 Jul 2012  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 01:24 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI consolidated all CP guidelines into a master circular. Key rules: minimum tangible net worth Rs.4 crore, minimum rating A2 from specified CRAs (e.g., CRISIL, ICRA, CARE, FITCH), maturity 7 days to 1 year, minimum denomination Rs.5 lakh (and minimum investment Rs.5 lakh per investor). Issuer's borrowal account must be a standard asset.

What changed

This is a consolidation of existing CP guidelines into a single master circular. It updates and replaces all previous circulars listed in the appendix. No new requirements were introduced.

What it means for you

Banks and lenders now have a single reference document for CP issuance, reducing compliance complexity. The rules remain unchanged: only corporates with tangible net worth of Rs.4 crore, standard asset classification, and A2 rating from eligible CRAs can issue CP. Banks acting as IPAs must ensure strict adherence to these norms.

What you must do

Who it affects

Scheduled banks, Primary dealers, All-India financial institutions, Corporate borrowers issuing CP

What is the minimum credit rating required for CP issuance?

The minimum rating is A2 as per SEBI's rating symbols, from specified CRAs (e.g., CRISIL, ICRA, CARE, FITCH). The rating must be current and valid for the CP's maturity.

Can a company with net worth below Rs.4 crore issue CP?

No. The issuer must have tangible net worth of at least Rs.4 crore as per the latest audited balance sheet.

What is the minimum maturity for CP?

CP can be issued for a minimum of 7 days and a maximum of one year from the date of issue.

Track this rule
⏳ How this rule evolved — History Map →Full RBI rulebook crosswalk →
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 01:24 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7412&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.