HomeCirculars › RBI/2023-24/46

MIFOR ceases to be a significant benchmark from July 1, 2023

Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2023-24/46 · issued 23 Jun 2023 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI has approved FBIL to stop publishing MIFOR after June 30, 2023, due to USD LIBOR cessation. MIFOR is removed from the list of significant benchmarks effective July 1, 2023. The updated list now includes six benchmarks, with MMIFOR retained.
The rule, in the simplest words
How it plays out — a real example

A branch operations officer in Indore, Priya, had a few old loan contracts that used MIFOR to set interest rates. After July 1, 2023, she works with her team to change those contracts to use MMIFOR instead, and updates the bank's computer system to calculate loan values with the new rate, so everything stays legal and correct.

What changed

RBI circular dated June 23, 2023, confirms that FBIL has been allowed to cease publication of MIFOR after June 30, 2023, under the Financial Benchmark Administrators Directions, 2019. Consequently, MIFOR is no longer classified as a 'significant benchmark' from July 1, 2023. The updated list of significant benchmarks now includes six FBIL-administered benchmarks, excluding MIFOR.

What it means for you

Banks and lenders that used MIFOR for pricing or valuation must transition to alternative benchmarks like MMIFOR or other approved rates. This aligns with global phase-out of USD LIBOR and reduces reliance on a benchmark that is no longer representative. The change may require updates to contracts, risk models, and reporting systems.

What you must do

Who it affects

Financial benchmark administrators, Banks using MIFOR for derivatives or forward contracts, Lenders with MIFOR-linked loans or securities, Risk and compliance teams at financial institutions

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

Why has MIFOR been removed as a significant benchmark?

MIFOR was based on USD LIBOR, which ceased publication after June 30, 2023, and became non-representative. RBI approved FBIL to stop publishing MIFOR, so it no longer qualifies as a significant benchmark.

What benchmarks should we use instead of MIFOR?

The updated list includes MMIFOR, MIBOR, USD/INR Reference Rate, Treasury Bill Rates, Valuation of Government Securities, and Valuation of SDLs. MMIFOR is the direct replacement for MIFOR.

When does this change take effect?

The updated list of significant benchmarks is effective from July 1, 2023, as per the circular.

📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2023-24/46 FMRD.FMSD.03/03.07.25/2023-24 June 23, 2023 To All the Financial Benchmark Administrators Madam/Sir Status of MIFOR as a Significant Benchmark Please refer to the RBI circular dated January 01, 2020 and December 01, 2022 , notifying, inter-alia, the financial benchmarks administered by Financial Benchmarks India Pvt. Ltd. (FBIL) viz., Mumbai Interbank Forward Outright Rate (MIFOR) and Modified Mumbai Interbank Forward Outright Rate (MMIFOR) as ‘significant benchmark’. 2. In light of the cessation of the publication/non-representativeness of US Dollar London Interbank Offered Rate (USD LIBOR) settings after June 30, 2023, FBIL has been accorded approval to cease the publication of the MIFOR after June 30, 2023, in terms of provisions of the Financial Benchmark Administrators (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2019 . Accordingly, the MIFOR administered by FBIL shall cease to be a ‘significant benchmark’ after June 30, 2023. 3. The updated list of ‘significant benchmarks’ administered by FBIL is given below: (i) Overnight Mumbai Interbank Outright Rate (MIBOR) (ii) USD/INR Reference Rate (iii) Treasury Bill Rates (iv) Valuation of Government Securities (v) Valuation of State Development Loans (SDL) (vi) Modified Mumbai Interbank Forward Outright Rate (MMIFOR) 4. The updated list of ‘significant benchmarks’ shall come into effect from July 01, 2023. Yours faithfully, (Dimple Bhandia) Chief General Manager
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2023-24/46 · issued 23 Jun 2023. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
🧰 Tools — save, print, templates & related
Who does what — compliance checklist
🏦 Branch Manager
  • Communicate with counterparties and clients about the cessation of MIFOR and revised benchmark usage.
📜 Compliance
  • Review all contracts and instruments referencing MIFOR and plan transition to alternative benchmarks like MMIFOR or MIBOR.
  • Update internal risk management and valuation models to remove MIFOR and incorporate new significant benchmarks.
  • Ensure compliance with RBI's Financial Benchmark Administrators Directions, 2019 for benchmark transition.
Grouped from the action items above — a single circular may involve more than one team.
Worked example & action-note template

Example: if you are a Compliance officer at a bank this circular applies to (Financial benchmark administrators, Banks using MIFOR for derivatives or forward contracts, Lenders with MIFOR-linked loans or securities, Risk and compliance teams at financial institutions), your first concrete step on “MIFOR ceases to be a significant benchmark from July 1, 2023” is: “Review all contracts and instruments referencing MIFOR and plan transition to alternative benchmarks like MMIFOR or MIBOR.” (RBI issued this 23 Jun 2023).

  1. Circular: RBI/2023-24/46 -- MIFOR ceases to be a significant benchmark from July 1, 2023
  2. Issued: 23 Jun 2023
  3. Action required: Review all contracts and instruments referencing MIFOR and plan transition to alternative benchmarks like MMIFOR or MIBOR.
  4. Action required: Update internal risk management and valuation models to remove MIFOR and incorporate new significant benchmarks.
  5. Action required: Communicate with counterparties and clients about the cessation of MIFOR and revised benchmark usage.
  6. Action required: Ensure compliance with RBI's Financial Benchmark Administrators Directions, 2019 for benchmark transition.
  7. Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
  8. Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
  9. Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.

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Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12519&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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