SFB Credit Facility Amendment: Multi-Unit Projects & Power Transmission
Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · official publication, rbi.org.in · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI now lets small finance banks treat multi-unit projects as separate loans if each unit is independently viable. For power projects, transmission right-of-way rules follow a specific sub-paragraph. Effective immediately.
The rule, in the simplest words
If a big project can be split into separate small projects that each can work on their own, a bank can give a separate loan for each small project.
Before giving the loan, the bank must check that each small project can survive on its own (standalone viability).
For power projects that make electricity and also build wires to send it, the rules for getting land permission (right of way) follow a special part of the directions.
These new rules start right away, from July 15, 2026.
How it plays out — a real example
Ravi, a credit officer at a small finance bank, receives a loan request for a solar park with 10 independent generation units. Under the new rule, he can structure 10 separate loans, each with its own viability check and financial closure, instead of one large risky exposure.
What changed
Two clarifications added to the SFB Credit Facilities Directions, 2025. First, banks can now finance independent viable units of a project as separate loans with their own financial closure, provided each unit is appraised for standalone viability. Second, for electricity generation projects involving both generation and transmission, the right-of-way requirement for transmission infrastructure is determined as per sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 80.
What it means for you
Small finance banks gain flexibility to structure project finance for multi-unit ventures, potentially reducing risk concentration. For power sector loans, clearer transmission right-of-way rules may streamline appraisal and compliance. Banks must ensure each unit's standalone viability is rigorously assessed before financing.
What you must do
Update internal project finance policies to allow separate financing of independent viable units with standalone viability appraisal.
Train credit teams on the new right-of-way determination rule for power projects with both generation and transmission scope.
Ensure each unit's financial closure is documented separately and ex-ante viability is certified.
Review existing multi-unit project exposures to align with the new discretion framework.
Who it affects
Small finance banks, Project finance teams, Power sector lending desks, Credit risk and compliance departments
❓ Common questions
Can we finance a single large project as multiple smaller loans under this amendment?
Yes, if the project can be split into independent viable units, each with its own financial closure and standalone viability appraisal done before lending.
Does this apply to all project types or only power projects?
The multi-unit provision applies to any project. The right-of-way clarification is specific to electricity generation projects that include transmission infrastructure.
Train credit teams on the new right-of-way determination rule for power projects with both generation and transmission scope.
📜 Compliance
Update internal project finance policies to allow separate financing of independent viable units with standalone viability appraisal.
Ensure each unit's financial closure is documented separately and ex-ante viability is certified.
Review existing multi-unit project exposures to align with the new discretion framework.
Grouped from the action items above — a single circular may involve more than one team.
Worked example & action-note template
Example: if you are a Compliance officer at a bank this circular applies to (Small finance banks, Project finance teams, Power sector lending desks, Credit risk and compliance departments), your first concrete step on “SFB Credit Facility Amendment: Multi-Unit Projects & Power Transmission” is: “Update internal project finance policies to allow separate financing of independent viable units with standalone viability appraisal.”.
Action required: Update internal project finance policies to allow separate financing of independent viable units with standalone viability appraisal.
Action required: Train credit teams on the new right-of-way determination rule for power projects with both generation and transmission scope.
Action required: Ensure each unit's financial closure is documented separately and ex-ante viability is certified.
Action required: Review existing multi-unit project exposures to align with the new discretion framework.
Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.
💬 Banker Discussion
Discuss this circular with fellow bankers — reply, upvote what helps, report what doesn’t belong. Be professional; no client data. Views are the commenter’s own, not BankPulse’s.
BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 27 Jul 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=13560&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert review panel. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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