RBI raises NRE deposit rate ceiling to LIBOR plus 50 bps
No longer current — replaced by Interest Rate on Deposits) Amendment Directions, 2026
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2004-05/256 · issued 01 Nov 2004 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI has raised the ceiling on NRE deposit interest rates for 1-3 year maturities to LIBOR/SWAP rates for US dollar of corresponding maturity plus 50 basis points, effective November 1, 2004. This replaces the earlier ceiling of LIBOR/SWAP rates only.
What changed
The ceiling on NRE deposit interest rates for maturities of one to three years has been increased from the existing LIBOR/SWAP rates to LIBOR/SWAP rates plus 50 basis points. This change applies to deposits contracted or renewed on or after November 1, 2004, and also to deposits with maturities exceeding three years.
What it means for you
Banks can now offer higher interest rates on NRE deposits, making them more attractive to non-resident Indians. This aligns NRE deposit rates more closely with international rates and may help banks attract more foreign currency inflows. However, banks must ensure they do not exceed the new ceiling to avoid regulatory action.
Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.
What banks were required to do at the time
Update your NRE deposit interest rate slabs for 1-3 year maturities to not exceed LIBOR/SWAP rates plus 50 bps.
Apply the new ceiling to all NRE deposits contracted or renewed from November 1, 2004.
Ensure the same ceiling applies to deposits with maturities over three years.
Monitor LIBOR/SWAP rates monthly to adjust offered rates accordingly.
Who it affects
All scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs), NRE deposit customers, Treasury and deposit operations teams
Superseded by — Interest Rate on Deposits) Amendment Directions, 2026
Status change: superseded08 Jul 2026, 13:14 IST
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
What is the new ceiling for NRE deposit rates?
For deposits of one to three years maturity, the interest rate cannot exceed the LIBOR/SWAP rate for US dollar of corresponding maturity as on the last working day of the previous month, plus 50 basis points.
Does this apply to existing NRE deposits?
No, it applies only to deposits contracted or renewed on or after November 1, 2004. Existing deposits are not affected until renewal.
What about deposits with maturity over three years?
The same ceiling (LIBOR/SWAP plus 50 bps) applies to deposits with maturity exceeding three years, using the three-year rate as the reference.
📜 This document’s life story (2 recorded events, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Superseded byInterest Rate on Deposits) Amendment Directions, 2026
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2004-05/256
DBOD No. Dir. 53/13.03.00/2004-05
November 1, 2004
All Scheduled Commercial Banks
(Excluding RRBS)
Dear Sir,
Interest Rate on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits
Please refer to the paragraph 71 of the statement on ' Mid-term
Review of the Annual Policy Statement for the year 2004-05 ' enclosed to
Governor’s letter MPD.No.256/ 07.01.279/2004-05 dated October 26, 2004 (copy
of the paragraph enclosed).
2. In this context, please refer to item
(iii) (a) of Annexure
II of our Master Circular DBOD. No.Dir.BC. 9/13.03.00/ 2004-05 dated July 16,
2004 on the interest rates on NRE deposits. On a review, it has been decided
that until further notice, the interest rates on NRE deposits for one to three
years maturity contracted with effect from November 1, 2004 should
not exceed the LIBOR/SWAP rates, as on the last working day of the previous
month, for US dollar of corresponding maturity plus 50 basis points .
The interest rates as determined above for three year deposits would also be
applicable in case the maturity period exceeds three years. The changes in interest
rates will also apply to NRE deposits renewed after their present maturity period.
3. An amending directive DBOD No. Dir.
BC. 52/13.03.00/2004-05 dated November 1, 2004 is enclosed.
(P. Vijaya Bhaskar)
Chief General Manager
Extract of Mid- term Review of Annual Policy Statement for
the year 2004-05
Interest Rate Policy
(a) Ceiling on Interest Rates on NRE Deposits
71. With a view to aligning interest rates on Non-Resident
(External) Rupee (NRE) deposits with international interest rates, ceiling on
NRE deposit rates linked to the US dollar LIBOR/SWAP rates of corresponding
maturities was introduced effective July 17, 2003. The ceiling interest rates
on NRE deposits have since been revised from time to time. On a review, it is
proposed:
To raise the ceiling on NRE interest rates to LIBOR/SWAP rates of US dollar
of corresponding maturities plus 50 basis points from the existing level of
US dollar LIBOR/SWAP rates.
DBOD No. Dir.BC. 52/13.03.00/2004/05
November 1, 2004
Interest Rate on Non-Resident
(External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits
In exercise of the powers conferred
by Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, and in modification of the
Master Circular DBOD
No.Dir.BC.9/13.03.00/2004-05 dated July 16, 2004 , as amended from time to
time, on interest rates on deposits, the Reserve Bank of India being satisfied
that it is necessary and expedient in the public interest so to do, hereby directs
that item (iii)(a) of the Annexure II relating to the interest rates on NRE
deposits shall be substituted by the following :
2. The interest rates on
Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits for one to three years maturity
contracted with effect from November 1, 2004 shall not exceed
the LIBOR/ SWAP rates of the last working day pf the previous month for US dollar
of corresponding maturities plus 50 basis points . The interest rate as
determined above shall also be applicable in case the maturity period exceeds
three years. The above changes in interest rates will also apply to NRE term
deposits renewed after their present maturity period.
(Usha Thorat)
Executive Director
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2004-05/256 · issued 01 Nov 2004. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
Discuss this circular with fellow bankers — reply, upvote what helps, report what doesn’t belong. Be professional; no client data. Views are the commenter’s own, not BankPulse’s.
BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 05 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=1999&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
Help us keep this accurate
Found an inaccuracy or have an improvement? Tell us. Every report is reviewed by our team before any change is made — nothing goes live unverified.
Public beta — plain-English informational summaries. Always verify against the official RBI source (circular number cited on every page) before making compliance, credit, treasury, audit, or operational decisions. · Join our WhatsApp channel ↗
BANKPULSE · FREE DAILY BRIEF
Get RBI updates for your role
Every important RBI update, decoded in plain English — for your career, exams & financial awareness.
We collect only your email, name and role, used solely to send your brief — never sold or shared. Withdraw anytime via the unsubscribe link in any email. Independent platform, not affiliated with the RBI. Information, not legal advice.
REPORT AN ERROR · BETA
Spotted an error? Earn 500 BankPulse Credits
Help us stay accurate. If your correction is verified true and approved by our founder, you earn 500 BankPulse Credits — redeemable when the platform monetises.
Reviewed by a human before any credit is awarded. We never change the site from crowd input without verification.
WANT A NEW FEATURE · BETA
What would make BankPulse more useful for you?
Tell us what to build next — a tool, a data view, a role page, anything. We read every suggestion.
Thank you — your ideas directly shape what we build.