HomeCirculars › RBI/2004-05/256

RBI raises NRE deposit rate ceiling to LIBOR plus 50 bps

No longer current — replaced by Interest Rate on Deposits) Amendment Directions, 2026
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2004-05/256 · issued 01 Nov 2004 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI has raised the ceiling on NRE deposit interest rates for 1-3 year maturities to LIBOR/SWAP rates for US dollar of corresponding maturity plus 50 basis points, effective November 1, 2004. This replaces the earlier ceiling of LIBOR/SWAP rates only.

What changed

The ceiling on NRE deposit interest rates for maturities of one to three years has been increased from the existing LIBOR/SWAP rates to LIBOR/SWAP rates plus 50 basis points. This change applies to deposits contracted or renewed on or after November 1, 2004, and also to deposits with maturities exceeding three years.

What it means for you

Banks can now offer higher interest rates on NRE deposits, making them more attractive to non-resident Indians. This aligns NRE deposit rates more closely with international rates and may help banks attract more foreign currency inflows. However, banks must ensure they do not exceed the new ceiling to avoid regulatory action.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs), NRE deposit customers, Treasury and deposit operations teams

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What is the new ceiling for NRE deposit rates?

For deposits of one to three years maturity, the interest rate cannot exceed the LIBOR/SWAP rate for US dollar of corresponding maturity as on the last working day of the previous month, plus 50 basis points.

Does this apply to existing NRE deposits?

No, it applies only to deposits contracted or renewed on or after November 1, 2004. Existing deposits are not affected until renewal.

What about deposits with maturity over three years?

The same ceiling (LIBOR/SWAP plus 50 bps) applies to deposits with maturity exceeding three years, using the three-year rate as the reference.

📜 This document’s life story (2 recorded events, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Supersedes NRE Deposit Rate Ceiling Raised to LIBOR/SWAP + 50 bps
Superseded by Interest Rate on Deposits) Amendment Directions, 2026
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2004-05/256 DBOD No. Dir. 53/13.03.00/2004-05 November 1, 2004 All Scheduled Commercial Banks (Excluding RRBS) Dear Sir, Interest Rate on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits Please refer to the paragraph 71 of the statement on ' Mid-term Review of the Annual Policy Statement for the year 2004-05 ' enclosed to Governor’s letter MPD.No.256/ 07.01.279/2004-05 dated October 26, 2004 (copy of the paragraph enclosed). 2. In this context, please refer to item (iii) (a) of Annexure II of our Master Circular DBOD. No.Dir.BC. 9/13.03.00/ 2004-05 dated July 16, 2004 on the interest rates on NRE deposits. On a review, it has been decided that until further notice, the interest rates on NRE deposits for one to three years maturity contracted with effect from November 1, 2004 should not exceed the LIBOR/SWAP rates, as on the last working day of the previous month, for US dollar of corresponding maturity plus 50 basis points . The interest rates as determined above for three year deposits would also be applicable in case the maturity period exceeds three years. The changes in interest rates will also apply to NRE deposits renewed after their present maturity period. 3. An amending directive DBOD No. Dir. BC. 52/13.03.00/2004-05 dated November 1, 2004 is enclosed. (P. Vijaya Bhaskar) Chief General Manager Extract of Mid- term Review of Annual Policy Statement for the year 2004-05 Interest Rate Policy (a) Ceiling on Interest Rates on NRE Deposits 71. With a view to aligning interest rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) deposits with international interest rates, ceiling on NRE deposit rates linked to the US dollar LIBOR/SWAP rates of corresponding maturities was introduced effective July 17, 2003. The ceiling interest rates on NRE deposits have since been revised from time to time. On a review, it is proposed: To raise the ceiling on NRE interest rates to LIBOR/SWAP rates of US dollar of corresponding maturities plus 50 basis points from the existing level of US dollar LIBOR/SWAP rates. DBOD No. Dir.BC. 52/13.03.00/2004/05 November 1, 2004 Interest Rate on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, and in modification of the Master Circular DBOD No.Dir.BC.9/13.03.00/2004-05 dated July 16, 2004 , as amended from time to time, on interest rates on deposits, the Reserve Bank of India being satisfied that it is necessary and expedient in the public interest so to do, hereby directs that item (iii)(a) of the Annexure II relating to the interest rates on NRE deposits shall be substituted by the following : 2. The interest rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits for one to three years maturity contracted with effect from November 1, 2004 shall not exceed the LIBOR/ SWAP rates of the last working day pf the previous month for US dollar of corresponding maturities plus 50 basis points . The interest rate as determined above shall also be applicable in case the maturity period exceeds three years. The above changes in interest rates will also apply to NRE term deposits renewed after their present maturity period. (Usha Thorat) Executive Director
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2004-05/256 · issued 01 Nov 2004. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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