HomeCirculars › RBI/2004-05/495

State Govt Guaranteed Exposures: New NPA Norms

Withdrawn / supersededStatus reviewed by Vikram Jain. Verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 17 Jun 2005  ·  Withdrawn: w.e.f. 04 Dec 2025  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 21 Jun 2026, 09:02 IST
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📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI ends special treatment for State government guaranteed loans. From year ending March 31, 2006, asset classification and provisioning norms apply after 180 days overdue; from year ending March 31, 2007, after 90 days. No more waiting for guarantee invocation.

What changed

Earlier, asset classification and provisioning for State government guaranteed exposures depended on whether the guarantee was invoked. Now, that link is broken. From March 2006, overdue beyond 180 days triggers NPA norms; from March 2007, the threshold drops to 90 days, matching non-guaranteed exposures.

What it means for you

Banks can no longer keep State government guaranteed loans as standard assets indefinitely while waiting for guarantee invocation. This tightens NPA recognition and forces earlier provisioning, impacting profitability and capital adequacy. Lenders must monitor these exposures more actively and adjust credit risk assessment.

What you must do

Who it affects

Regional Rural Banks

What was the old rule for State government guaranteed exposures?

Previously, asset classification and provisioning were triggered only after the State government guarantee was invoked, allowing banks to delay NPA recognition.

When does the 90-day overdue norm apply?

From the year ending March 31, 2007, any State government guaranteed advance or investment overdue for more than 90 days will attract NPA classification and provisioning.

Does this circular apply to both advances and investments?

Yes, the revised norms cover both State government guaranteed advances and investments in State government guaranteed securities.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 21 Jun 2026, 09:02 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=2291&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.