HomeCirculars › RBI/2005-06/280

Branch Authorisation Policy: Consolidated Approvals & One-Year Validity

Withdrawn / supersededStatus reviewed by Vikram Jain. Verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 23 Jan 2006  ·  Withdrawn: w.e.f. 04 Dec 2025  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 21 Jun 2026, 07:26 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI now issues a consolidated authorization letter for all new branch openings, valid for one year. Banks no longer need regional office licences; they submit proposals to DBOD, CO. Shifting within a centre is free but must be communicated to the regional office after opening; unopened branches lapse after one year, with a possible three-month extension upon request with reasons and address.

What changed

Banks must now submit all new branch proposals (including satellite offices) to DBOD, Central Office using Form VI, and receive a single consolidated authorization letter valid for one year. Off-site ATMs, administrative/controlling offices, credit card centres, and back offices/processing centres are exempt from Form VI. Shifting a branch within the same centre no longer requires prior RBI approval, but the new address must be communicated to the regional office after the branch starts functioning.

What it means for you

This streamlines branch expansion by centralizing approvals and reducing paperwork for routine moves. Banks must plan annual branch openings carefully, as unused permissions expire after 12 months (plus a possible 3-month extension upon request with reasons and address). On-site ATMs within a branch need no separate permission, but quarterly reporting of branch details in Proforma I & II to DESACS, Mumbai and regional offices remains mandatory.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding RRBs), Branch expansion and planning teams, Compliance and reporting departments

What happens if we don't open a branch within the one-year validity?

The permission lapses automatically. You can request an extension of up to three months from the regional office with reasons and complete address. If still not opened, you must include the branch in the next annual plan.

Do we need separate permission for an on-site ATM inside a branch?

No. On-site ATMs within a branch do not require separate permission.

Can we shift a branch to a different location without RBI approval?

Yes, if the new location is within the same centre. You must inform the regional office after the branch starts functioning from the new address.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 21 Jun 2026, 07:26 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=2710&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.