HomeCirculars › RBI/2005-06/298

Uniform Reference Rate for NRE/FCNR(B) Deposits via FEDAI-Published LIBOR/SWAP

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2005-06/298 · issued 08 Feb 2006 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI directs FEDAI to quote/display LIBOR/SWAP rates for NRE/FCNR(B) deposits from Feb 2006, ending bank-by-bank rate variations. Banks must use FEDAI's displayed rates to compute deposit ceilings uniformly.

What changed

Previously, banks used different methods and sources for LIBOR/SWAP rates, causing wide variation in NRE/FCNR(B) deposit rates. Now, FEDAI will quote and display the reference rates on the last working day of each month via a webpage accessible to Reuters screen subscribers. Banks must use these FEDAI-published rates to compute interest ceilings from the following month.

What it means for you

This move standardizes the base rate for NRE (1-3 year) and FCNR(B) (1-5 year) deposits, eliminating competitive distortions. Banks lose flexibility to cherry-pick LIBOR sources, but gain a transparent, uniform benchmark. Expect reduced rate wars among banks for non-resident deposits, and clearer pricing for depositors.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

All commercial banks (excluding RRBs) offering NRE deposits, All commercial banks (excluding RRBs) offering FCNR(B) deposits, Treasury departments managing NRI deposit pricing, Non-resident depositors seeking consistent rates across banks

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What currencies and maturities does FEDAI cover?

FEDAI will publish rates for six currencies (USD, GBP, EUR, CAD, AUD, JPY) across five maturities for NRE (1-3 years) and FCNR(B) (1-5 years) deposits.

When does the new FEDAI rate system take effect?

The first FEDAI rates will be published for the last working day of February 2006, and banks must use them for deposits effective from March 2006.

Does this change any other NRI deposit rules?

No. All other terms and conditions for NRE and FCNR(B) deposits remain unchanged as per the existing master circulars.

📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2005-06/298 DBOD. No. Dir.BC. 62/13.03.00/ 2005-06 February 8, 2006 All Commercial Banks (excluding RRBs) Dear Sir, Interest Rates on Non-Resident Deposits Please refer to our Master Circulars DBOD. No. Dir. BC. 5 & 6 / 13.03.00/ 2005-06 dated July 1, 2005 on Interest Rates on Domestic and NRI Deposits. 2. In terms of our extant guidelines, interest rates on NRE deposits of one to three years' maturity should not exceed the LIBOR/ SWAP rates as on the last working day of the previous month for US dollar of corresponding maturity plus 75 basis points. Similarly, rates of interest on FCNR(B) deposits of one year and above should be within the ceiling rate of LIBOR/ SWAP rates for the respective currency/ corresponding maturities minus 25 basis points. The maturity period of NRE deposits varies from 1 to 3 years and that of FCNR(B) deposits from 1 to 5 years. Banks have been allowed to accept FCNR(B) deposits denominated in US dollar, Pound Sterling, EURO, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar and Japanese Yen. At present, LIBOR/ SWAP rates as on the last working day of the month form the base for fixing ceiling rates for interest on NRE/ FCNR(B) deposits that would be offered effective from the following month. 3. Some of the banks have represented that in the absence of any directions on how to set rates based on LIBOR/SWAP rates, banks are using different methods, sources and cut-off timings to decide the interest rates on NRE/ FCNR(B) deposits, resulting in significant variation in interest rates offered to non-resident depositors. The matter was examined and it has been decided that in order to ensure uniformity and transparency in interest rates on NRE/ FCNR(B) deposit, FEDAI would quote/ display the LIBOR/ SWAP rates which will be used by banks in arriving at the interest rates on NRI deposits. FEDAI will publish the deposit rates for five maturities in six currencies on the last working day of each month using a web page that can be accessed by all the subscribers to the Reuters screen. The first such rates would be indicated by FEDAI for the last working day of February 2006. FEDAI will shortly inform the relevant details in this regard. 4. All other terms and conditions applicable to the NRI deposits remain unchanged. Yours faithfully, (P. Vijaya Bhasker) Chief General Manager
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2005-06/298 · issued 08 Feb 2006. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=2735&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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