HomeCirculars › RBI/2006-2007/280

RBI Expands Fair Practices Code to All Loans

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2006-2007/280 · issued 06 Mar 2007 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI now requires banks to disclose all fees, charges, and prepayment options on every loan application form, and to provide written rejection reasons for all loan types including credit cards, removing earlier thresholds.

What changed

Previously, full fee disclosure on loan applications and written rejection reasons were only mandatory for priority sector advances up to ₹2 lakh and small borrowers up to ₹2 lakh. Now, these requirements apply to all loan applications and all categories of loans, regardless of amount, including credit card applications.

What it means for you

Banks must update their Fair Practices Code to ensure every loan application form includes comprehensive fee details and prepayment options. Lenders must also provide written reasons for rejecting any loan or credit card application. This increases transparency and borrower protection across the board, requiring operational changes in application processing and customer communication.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks, All India financial institutions (excluding RRBs), Loan processing and customer service teams, Compliance and legal departments

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

Does this apply to credit card applications as well?

Yes, the circular explicitly includes credit card applications under the requirement to convey written rejection reasons.

What is the deadline for implementing these changes?

Banks and FIs must carry out necessary modifications to their Fair Practices Code with board approval by April 30, 2007.

Are there any loan amount thresholds for these new rules?

No, the instructions now apply to all loan applications irrespective of the amount, removing earlier thresholds of ₹2 lakh.

📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed by RBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #2495: DBOD.No.Leg.BC.65/09.07.005/2006-07 — "Guidelines on Fair Practices Code for Lenders" dated March 6, 2007”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2006-2007/280 DBOD.No.Leg.BC.65 /09.07.005/2006-07 March 6, 2007 All Scheduled Commercial Banks / All India Financial Institutions (Excluding RRBs) Dear Sir, Guidelines on Fair Practices Code for Lenders Please refer to our Circular DBOD. Leg. No.BC. 104 /09.07.007/2002-03 dated May 5, 2003 wherein guidelines were issued to banks / FIs for framing the Fair Practices Code for Lenders. 2. In terms of Para 2 (i) (a) of the above Circular, banks / FIs were advised that loan application forms in respect of priority sector advances up to Rs.2.00 lakhs should be comprehensive and should include information about the fees/charges, if any, payable for processing, the amount of such fees refundable in the case of non-acceptance of application, pre-payment options and any other matter which affects the interest of the borrower, so that a meaningful comparison with that of other banks can be made and informed decision can be taken by the borrower. 3. With a view to achieving greater transparency and in the light of experience gained, it has been decided that the above instructions will be applicable to all loan applications in respect of all categories of loans irrespective of the amount of loan sought by the borrower . Banks / FIs are advised to work out a transparent policy in this regard with the approval of their Board. 4. Further, in terms of Para 2 (i) (d) of the above Circular dated May 5, 2003, banks / FIs were advised that in the case of small borrowers seeking loans up to Rs. 2 lakhs the lenders should convey in writing, within stipulated time, the main reason/reasons which, in the opinion of the bank / FI have led to rejection of the loan applications. 5. On a review, it has been decided that in case of all categories of loans irrespective of any threshold limits, including credit card applications, banks / FIs should convey in writing the main reason / reasons which, in the opinion of the bank / FI have led to rejection of the loan applications. 6. Necessary modifications in the Fair Practices Code based on the above instructions, with the approval of the Board, should be carried out by April 30, 2007. The modified Fair Practices Code should be placed on the bank's / FI's website and also given wide publicity. Yours faithfully (Prashant Saran) Chief General Manager-in-Charge
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2006-2007/280 · issued 06 Mar 2007. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=3315&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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