Nomination Must for Single Deposit Accounts: RBI Tightens Rules
No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2006-2007/322 · issued 13 Apr 2007 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI now insists banks push nomination for all single-name deposit accounts. If a customer refuses, banks must explain benefits, get a written declination, or record refusal on the form. But banks cannot deny account opening solely for lack of nomination.
What changed
Earlier, banks were only advised to publicize nomination benefits. Now, following an Allahabad High Court observation, RBI mandates that banks must insist on nomination for single deposit accounts. If the customer still refuses, banks must obtain a specific letter of declination or record the refusal on the account opening form.
What it means for you
Banks must proactively push nomination to protect depositors' families from legal hassles. This reduces the risk of unclaimed deposits and litigation for lenders. However, banks cannot use nomination refusal as a reason to reject account opening, balancing customer choice with regulatory intent.
Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.
What banks were required to do at the time
Update account opening forms to include a clear nomination section and a declination letter template.
Train frontline staff to explain nomination benefits and survivorship clause to every single-name depositor.
Implement a process to record customer's refusal on the account opening form if they decline both nomination and declination letter.
Extend the same procedure to sole proprietorship concern accounts.
Acknowledge receipt of this circular to your respective Regional Office.
Who it affects
Regional Rural Banks (RRBs), All single-name deposit account holders, Sole proprietorship concern account holders, Bank branch staff handling account openings
❓ Common questions
Regulatory timeline
Decoded by BankPulse2026-06-19 17:28 IST
repealed_by — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
Status change: withdrawn05 Aug 2026, 04:00 IST
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
Can a bank refuse to open a single deposit account if the customer refuses nomination?
No. RBI explicitly states that under no circumstances should a bank refuse to open an account solely because the customer refuses to make a nomination.
What should a bank do if a customer declines nomination but also refuses to give a declination letter?
The bank should record the fact of refusal on the account opening form and proceed with opening the account if the customer is otherwise eligible.
Does this rule apply to accounts of sole proprietorship concerns?
Yes. The circular advises banks to follow the same procedure for deposit accounts in the name of sole proprietary concerns.
📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed byRBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #2472: RPCD.CO.RRB.BC.No.71/03.05.33/2006-07 — "Nomination Facility in Single Deposit Accounts" dated April 13, 2007”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2006-2007/322
RPCD.CO.RRB.BC.No.71 /03.05.33//2006-07
April 13, 2007
The Chairmen
All Regional Rural Banks
Dear Sir,
Nomination Facility in Single Deposit Accounts
Please refer to Paragraph 9 of the circular RPCD.CO.RRB.BC.22/03.05.33/2005-06 dated July 19, 2005 on the above subject wherein banks were advised to give wide publicity and provide guidance to deposit account holders on the benefits of nomination facility and the survivorship clause. We feel that despite the best efforts in this regard, banks might still be opening single deposit accounts without nomination.
2. In a case that came up before the Allahabad High Court, the Honourable Court has observed "it will be most appropriate that the Reserve Bank of India issues guidelines to the effect that no Savings Account or Fixed Deposit in single name be accepted unless name of the nominee is given by the depositors. It will go a long way to serve the purpose of the innocent widows and children, who are dragged on long-drawn proceedings in the Court for claiming the amount, which lawfully belongs to them'.
3. Keeping in view the above, banks are advised to generally insist that the person opening a deposit account makes a nomination. In case the person opening an account declines to fill in nomination, the bank should explain the advantages of nomination facility. If the person opening the account still does not want to nominate, the bank should ask him to give a specific letter to the effect that he does not want to make a nomination. In case the person opening the account declines to give such a letter, the bank should record the fact on the account opening form and proceed with opening of the account, if otherwise found eligible. Under no circumstances, a bank should refuse to open an account solely on the ground that the person opening the account refused to nominate.
4. Banks are also advised to follow the procedure outlined above in respect of deposit accounts in the name of Sole Proprietary Concern.
5. Please acknowledge receipt to our Regional Office concerned.
Yours faithfully
(C.S.Murthy)
Chief General Manager in-Charge
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2006-2007/322 · issued 13 Apr 2007. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 05 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=3416&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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