HomeCirculars › RBI/2006-2007/344

RBI Cuts NRE and FCNR(B) Deposit Rate Ceilings by 50 bps

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2006-2007/344 · issued 24 Apr 2007 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI reduced NRE term deposit rate ceiling from LIBOR/SWAP plus 50 bps to LIBOR/SWAP rates, and FCNR(B) deposit ceiling from LIBOR/SWAP minus 25 bps to minus 75 bps, effective April 24, 2007, to manage capital inflows and inflation.

What changed

For NRE term deposits (1-3 years), the interest rate ceiling was cut from LIBOR/SWAP plus 50 bps to LIBOR/SWAP rates. For FCNR(B) deposits of all maturities, the ceiling was reduced from LIBOR/SWAP minus 25 bps to minus 75 bps. These changes took effect from close of business on April 24, 2007.

What it means for you

Banks must lower NRE and FCNR(B) deposit rates immediately, narrowing the spread over global benchmarks. This will reduce the cost of these deposits for banks but may make them less attractive to NRIs, potentially slowing capital inflows. The move aligns with RBI's monetary tightening to curb inflation and manage liquidity.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs) offering NRE and FCNR(B) deposit accounts, NRI depositors with NRE term deposits or FCNR(B) accounts, Bank treasury and ALM teams managing NRI deposit pricing

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

Do these new rate ceilings apply to existing NRE or FCNR(B) deposits?

No, they apply only to fresh deposits and renewals of existing deposits after their maturity, effective from close of business on April 24, 2007.

What is the ceiling for NRE deposits with maturity over 3 years?

For NRE deposits exceeding 3 years, the same ceiling as for 3-year deposits applies, i.e., LIBOR/SWAP rates for US dollar of corresponding maturity.

How should floating rate FCNR(B) deposits be priced?

Floating rate FCNR(B) deposits must have a ceiling of SWAP rates for the respective currency/maturity minus 75 bps, with an interest reset period of six months.

📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Partially modified by RBI Revises NRE and FCNR(B) Deposit Interest Rate Ceilings
RBI’s words: “in modification of the directive DBOD.No.Dir.BC.88 /13.03.00/2006-07 dated April 24, 2007”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2006-2007/344 DBOD. No. Dir. BC. 89 /13.03.00/2006-07 April 24, 2007 All Scheduled Commercial Banks (Excluding RRBs) Dear Sir, Interest Rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits and FCNR(B) deposits Please refer to paragraphs 114, 115 and 116 of the Annual Policy Statement for the year 2007-08 announced by Governor on April 24, 2007 (copy of the paragraph s enclosed). 2 .  Interest Rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits Please refer to paragraph 2 of our circular DBOD.No.Dir.BC.55/13.03.00/2006-07 dated January 31, 2007 on Interest Rates on Deposits held in Non-Resident (External) (NRE) Accounts. On a review, it has been decided that until further notice and with effect from close of business in India as on April 24, 2007, the interest rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Term Deposits will be as under: The interest rates on fresh Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Term Deposits for one to three years maturity should not exceed the LIBOR / SWAP rates, as on the last working day of the previous month, for US dollar of corresponding maturities. (as against LIBOR / SWAP rates plus 50 basis points effective from close of business on January 31, 2007). The interest rates as determined above for three year deposits will also be applicable in case the maturity period exceeds three years. The changes in interest rates will also apply to NRE deposits renewed after their present maturity period. 3. Interest Rates on FCNR(B) Deposits Please refer to paragraph 3 of our circular dated January 31, 2007 on Interest Rates on Deposits held in FCNR (B) Accounts. On a review, it has been decided that until further notice and with effect from the close of business in India as on April 24, 2007, the interest rates on FCNR(B) Deposits will be as under: In respect of FCNR (B) deposits of all maturities contracted effective from the close of business in India as on April 24, 2007, interest shall be paid within the ceiling rate of LIBOR / SWAP rates for the respective currency / corresponding maturities minus 75 basis points (as against LIBOR/ SWAP rates minus 25 basis points effective from close of business on January 31, 2007). On floating rate deposits, interest shall be paid within the ceiling of SWAP rates for the respective currency / maturity minus 75 basis points. For floating rate deposits, the interest reset period shall be six months. 4.  The other instructions, as contained in our Master Circulars DBOD. Dir. BC.6 & 7/13.03.00/2006-07 dated July 1, 2006 as amended from time to time shall remain unchanged. An amending directive DBOD.No.Dir.BC.88 /13.03.00/2005-06 dated April 24, 2007 is enclosed.  Yours faithfully, (P. Vijaya Bhaskar) Chief General Manager Paragraphs 114, 115 and 116 of the Annual Policy Statement for the year 2007- 08 Interest Rate Prescriptions 114.In the context of large capital inflows and implications for liquidity and monetary management, there is a need to review the interest rate prescriptions related to NRI deposits, viz., foreign currency non-resident (banks) [FCNR (B))] deposits and Non-Resident (External) Rupee Account [NR(E)RA] deposits, especially in the light of inflation and interest rate differentials between India and the rest of the world. In this context, the following measures are proposed: (a)Interest Rates on FCNR (B) Deposits 115.Currently, the interest rate ceiling on FCNR (B) deposits of all maturities has been fixed at LIBOR/SWAP rates for the corresponding maturities minus 25 basis points for the respective foreign currencies. In view of the prevailing monetary conditions, it is proposed: •to reduce, with immediate effect, the interest rate ceiling on FCNR (B) deposits by 50 basis points, i.e. , to Libor minus 75 basis points. (b)Interest Rate on NR(E)RA Deposits 116.Currently, the interest rate ceiling on NR(E)RA for one to three years maturity should not exceed 50 basis points above LIBOR/SWAP rates for US dollar of corresponding maturity. In view of the prevailing monetary conditions, it is proposed: •to reduce, with immediate effect, the interest rate ceiling on NR(E)RA deposits by 50 basis points, i.e. , to LIBOR/SWAP rates.
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2006-2007/344 · issued 24 Apr 2007. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=3448&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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