RBI Cuts NRE and FCNR(B) Deposit Rate Ceilings by 50 bps
No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2006-2007/344 · issued 24 Apr 2007 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI reduced NRE term deposit rate ceiling from LIBOR/SWAP plus 50 bps to LIBOR/SWAP rates, and FCNR(B) deposit ceiling from LIBOR/SWAP minus 25 bps to minus 75 bps, effective April 24, 2007, to manage capital inflows and inflation.
What changed
For NRE term deposits (1-3 years), the interest rate ceiling was cut from LIBOR/SWAP plus 50 bps to LIBOR/SWAP rates. For FCNR(B) deposits of all maturities, the ceiling was reduced from LIBOR/SWAP minus 25 bps to minus 75 bps. These changes took effect from close of business on April 24, 2007.
What it means for you
Banks must lower NRE and FCNR(B) deposit rates immediately, narrowing the spread over global benchmarks. This will reduce the cost of these deposits for banks but may make them less attractive to NRIs, potentially slowing capital inflows. The move aligns with RBI's monetary tightening to curb inflation and manage liquidity.
Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.
What banks were required to do at the time
Update NRE term deposit rate sheets to cap at LIBOR/SWAP rates for 1-3 year maturities, effective April 24, 2007.
Adjust FCNR(B) deposit rates to ceiling of LIBOR/SWAP minus 75 bps for all maturities, including floating rate deposits with 6-month reset.
Apply revised rates to fresh deposits and renewals of existing deposits after maturity.
Communicate rate changes to branch network and NRI customers promptly.
Who it affects
All scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs) offering NRE and FCNR(B) deposit accounts, NRI depositors with NRE term deposits or FCNR(B) accounts, Bank treasury and ALM teams managing NRI deposit pricing
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
Do these new rate ceilings apply to existing NRE or FCNR(B) deposits?
No, they apply only to fresh deposits and renewals of existing deposits after their maturity, effective from close of business on April 24, 2007.
What is the ceiling for NRE deposits with maturity over 3 years?
For NRE deposits exceeding 3 years, the same ceiling as for 3-year deposits applies, i.e., LIBOR/SWAP rates for US dollar of corresponding maturity.
How should floating rate FCNR(B) deposits be priced?
Floating rate FCNR(B) deposits must have a ceiling of SWAP rates for the respective currency/maturity minus 75 bps, with an interest reset period of six months.
📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
RBI’s words: “in modification of the directive DBOD.No.Dir.BC.88 /13.03.00/2006-07 dated April 24, 2007”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2006-2007/344
DBOD. No. Dir. BC. 89 /13.03.00/2006-07
April
24, 2007
All Scheduled
Commercial Banks
(Excluding RRBs)
Dear
Sir,
Interest
Rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits and FCNR(B) deposits
Please
refer to paragraphs 114, 115 and 116 of the Annual Policy Statement for the year
2007-08 announced by Governor on April 24, 2007 (copy of the paragraph s
enclosed).
2 .
Interest Rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits
Please
refer to paragraph 2 of our circular DBOD.No.Dir.BC.55/13.03.00/2006-07
dated January 31, 2007 on Interest Rates on Deposits held in Non-Resident
(External) (NRE) Accounts. On a review, it has been decided that until further
notice and with effect from close of business in India as on April 24, 2007, the
interest rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Term Deposits will be as
under:
The
interest rates on fresh Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Term Deposits for
one to three years maturity should not exceed the LIBOR / SWAP rates, as on the
last working day of the previous month, for US dollar of corresponding maturities.
(as against LIBOR / SWAP rates plus 50 basis points effective from close of business
on January 31, 2007). The interest rates as determined above for three year deposits
will also be applicable in case the maturity period exceeds three years. The changes
in interest rates will also apply to NRE deposits renewed after their present
maturity period.
3.
Interest Rates on FCNR(B) Deposits
Please
refer to paragraph 3 of our circular dated January 31, 2007 on Interest Rates
on Deposits held in FCNR (B) Accounts. On a review, it has been decided that until
further notice and with effect from the close of business in India as on April
24, 2007, the interest rates on FCNR(B) Deposits will be as under:
In
respect of FCNR (B) deposits of all maturities contracted effective from the close
of business in India as on April 24, 2007, interest shall be paid within the ceiling
rate of LIBOR / SWAP rates for the respective currency / corresponding maturities
minus 75 basis points (as against LIBOR/ SWAP rates minus 25 basis points effective
from close of business on January 31, 2007). On floating rate deposits, interest
shall be paid within the ceiling of SWAP rates for the respective currency / maturity
minus 75 basis points. For floating rate deposits, the interest reset period shall
be six months.
4. The
other instructions, as contained in our Master Circulars DBOD.
Dir. BC.6 & 7/13.03.00/2006-07 dated July 1, 2006 as amended from time
to time shall remain unchanged. An amending directive DBOD.No.Dir.BC.88
/13.03.00/2005-06 dated April 24, 2007 is enclosed.
Yours
faithfully,
(P. Vijaya Bhaskar)
Chief General Manager
Paragraphs
114, 115 and 116 of the Annual Policy Statement for the year 2007- 08
Interest
Rate Prescriptions
114.In
the context of large capital inflows and implications for liquidity and monetary
management, there is a need to review the interest rate prescriptions related
to NRI deposits, viz., foreign currency non-resident (banks) [FCNR (B))]
deposits and Non-Resident (External) Rupee Account [NR(E)RA] deposits, especially
in the light of inflation and interest rate differentials between India and the
rest of the world. In this context, the following measures are proposed:
(a)Interest
Rates on FCNR (B) Deposits
115.Currently,
the interest rate ceiling on FCNR (B) deposits of all maturities has been fixed
at LIBOR/SWAP rates for the corresponding maturities minus 25 basis points for
the respective foreign currencies. In view of the prevailing monetary conditions,
it is proposed:
•to
reduce, with immediate effect, the interest rate ceiling on FCNR (B) deposits
by 50 basis points, i.e. , to Libor minus 75 basis points.
(b)Interest
Rate on NR(E)RA Deposits
116.Currently,
the interest rate ceiling on NR(E)RA for one to three years maturity should not
exceed 50 basis points above LIBOR/SWAP rates for US dollar of corresponding maturity.
In view of the prevailing monetary conditions, it is proposed:
•to
reduce, with immediate effect, the interest rate ceiling on NR(E)RA deposits by
50 basis points, i.e. , to LIBOR/SWAP rates.
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2006-2007/344 · issued 24 Apr 2007. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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