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RBI Mandates Acceptance of Small Denomination Notes and Coins

Withdrawn / supersededStatus reviewed by Vikram Jain. Verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 25 Apr 2007  ·  Withdrawn: w.e.f. 02 Apr 2026  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 21 Jun 2026, 04:46 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI has directed all banks to ensure branches and staff accept small denomination notes and coins without refusal, following a Gujarat High Court case. Non-compliance will invite stern action.

What changed

The Gujarat High Court, in a case involving refusal of a demand draft with a fraction of a rupee, directed RBI to enforce existing instructions on accepting small denomination notes and coins. RBI has now reiterated these instructions to all banks, mandating strict compliance and warning of stern action for refusal.

What it means for you

Banks must train staff to accept lower denomination notes and coins at all counters, as refusal is now a serious regulatory offense. This reinforces customer rights and could lead to penalties for non-compliant branches. Lenders should review their cash handling procedures to avoid legal or regulatory repercussions.

What you must do

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks, Bank branch managers and staff, Retail customers and small businesses using cash transactions

What triggered this RBI directive?

A case before the Gujarat High Court involving a bank's refusal to accept a demand draft with a fraction of a rupee led the court to direct RBI to enforce existing rules on accepting small denomination notes and coins.

What are the consequences for non-compliance?

RBI has warned of stern action against any staff member or branch that refuses to accept small denomination notes or coins, which may include penalties or other regulatory measures.

Does this apply to all types of transactions?

Yes, the directive covers all counter transactions where small denomination notes and coins are tendered, including deposits, payments, and other cash dealings.

Track this rule
⏳ How this rule evolved — History Map →Full RBI rulebook crosswalk →
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 21 Jun 2026, 04:46 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=3456&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.