No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2007-08/192 · issued 22 Nov 2007 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI has updated the 1998 deposit directions for Nidhi companies. Notified Nidhis and Potential Nidhis are now exempt from these directions, but if a Potential Nidhi's application is rejected by the government, it must follow NBFC deposit rules.
What changed
RBI deleted paragraph 3(1) of the 1998 deposit directions, which previously restricted public deposit acceptance by mutual benefit financial companies. It also replaced paragraph 3(2) to exempt all notified Nidhis and Potential Nidhis from these directions, unless a Potential Nidhi's application is rejected by the government.
What it means for you
Nidhi companies that are notified or have pending applications are now free from RBI's public deposit restrictions, as long as their Nidhi status is valid. If a Potential Nidhi's application is rejected, it must immediately comply with NBFC deposit norms, which could affect their funding and operations.
Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.
What banks were required to do at the time
Verify your Nidhi status with the Ministry of Company Affairs to ensure continued exemption.
If your Potential Nidhi application is rejected, transition to NBFC deposit compliance immediately.
Update internal policies and reporting to reflect the amended 1998 directions.
Monitor any future rejections from the government to avoid regulatory breaches.
Who it affects
Notified Nidhi companies, Potential Nidhi companies (Mutual Benefit Companies), NBFCs that may have Nidhi subsidiaries
❓ Common questions
Regulatory timeline
Decoded by BankPulse2026-06-19 14:55 IST
repealed_by — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
Status change: withdrawn05 Aug 2026, 04:00 IST
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
What happens if my Potential Nidhi application is rejected?
If the government rejects your application under the Companies Act, 1956, your company must follow the NBFC deposit directions, including restrictions on public deposits.
Does this circular apply to all Nidhis?
Yes, it applies to both notified Mutual Benefit Financial Companies (Nidhis) and Mutual Benefit Companies (Potential Nidhis), but only as long as their Nidhi status is not rejected.
📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed byRBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #2310: DNBS (PD) CC. No.108/03.02.21/2007-08 — "Regulation of Mutual Benefit Financial Companies (MBFCs) and Mutual Benefit Companies (MBCs)" dated November 22, 2007”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2007-08/192
DNBS (PD) CC. No.108 / 03.02.21 / 2007- 08
November 22, 2007
To,
Mutual Benefit Financial Companies (Nidhis) and Mutual Benefit Companies (Potential Nidhis)
Dear Sirs,
Regulation of Mutual Benefit Financial Companies (MBFCs) and Mutual Benefit Companies (MBCs)
As you are aware, the Ministry of Company Affairs regulates Mutual Benefit Financial Companies (Notified Nidhis) and Mutual Benefit Companies (Potential Nidhis) comprehensively since 2001. Accordingly reflecting this status the provisions of the Non-Banking Financial Companies Acceptance of Public Deposits (Reserve Bank) Directions, 1998 as applicable to a Mutual Benefit Financial Company and a Mutual Benefit Company stands updated. However, if the application of any MBC (Potential Nidhi) for grant of Nidhi status is rejected by the Government of India under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, the provisions of the said Directions as applicable to NBFCs would apply to such companies.
2. Paragraph 3(1) of the Notification No.DFC.118 / DG (SPT) – 98 dated January 31, 1998 regarding restrictions on acceptance of public deposits by mutual benefit financial companies has also been deleted.
3. A copy each of the amending Notification No. DNBS. 197 / CGM (PK) – 2007 dated November 22, 2007 as well as updated Notification No.DFC.118 / DG (SPT) – 98 dated January 31, 1998 are enclosed for your information and compliance.
Yours faithfully,
(P. Krishnamurthy)
Chief General Manager-in-Charge
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA
DEPARTMENT OF NON-BANKING SUPERVISION
CENTRAL OFFICE
CENTRE I, WORLD TRADE CENTRE,
CUFFE PARADE, COLABA,
MUMBAI 400 005.
Notification No. DNBS. 197 / CGM (PK)- 2007 dated November 22, 2007
The Reserve Bank of India, having satisfied that, in the public interest, and to enable the Bank to regulate the financial system of the country to its advantage, it is necessary to amend the Non-Banking Financial Companies Acceptance of Public Deposits ( Reserve Bank) Directions, 1998 , in exercise of the powers conferred by Sections 45J, 45JA, 45K, 45L and 45NC of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934) and of all the powers enabling it in this behalf, hereby directs that the said directions contained in Notification No.DFC.118/DG(SPT)-98 dated January 31, 1998 shall stand amended with immediate effect as follows, namely -
(i) Sub-paragraph (1) of paragraph 3, shall be deleted.
(ii) Sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph 3, shall be substituted by the following paragraph :
"The provisions contained in these directions shall not apply to a Mutual Benefit Financial Company or a Mutual Benefit Company;
Provided that the application of Mutual Benefit Company is not rejected by Government of India under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956( Act 1 of 1956)."
(P. Krishnamurthy)
Chief General Manager-in-Charge
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2007-08/192 · issued 22 Nov 2007. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 05 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=3956&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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