HomeCirculars › RBI/2007-08/325

Board Must Record Intent on Subsidiary Investments for Consolidation

Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2007-08/325 · issued 21 May 2008 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI mandates bank boards to record intent (temporary or otherwise) for investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures at acquisition. Without such record, the investment must be consolidated in financial statements.
The rule, in the simplest words
How it plays out — a real example

A branch operations officer in Indore, Mr. Kumar, ensures that the board minutes clearly state the bank's intent to hold a 20% stake in a joint venture for a temporary period, allowing it to be excluded from consolidation. This helps the bank avoid unnecessary capital adequacy calculations and maintain accurate financial reporting.

What changed

RBI now requires bank boards to explicitly record the intent of holding investments in subsidiaries, associates, or joint ventures at the time of acquisition. Previously, exclusion from consolidation was permitted if the investment was held for near-term disposal (within 12 months), but the board's intent was not formally mandated.

What it means for you

Banks must ensure board minutes capture the holding purpose for each such investment. If intent is not recorded, the investment will be consolidated, impacting financial reporting and capital adequacy calculations. This tightens governance around consolidation decisions.

What you must do

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs and LABs), Bank boards and senior management, Finance and accounting departments, Auditors and compliance teams

❓ Common questions

What happens if the board does not record intent at the time of investment?

The investment must be consolidated in the bank's financial statements, as per RBI's directive. This applies even if the investment was intended for temporary holding.

Does this apply to existing investments made before this circular?

The circular focuses on investments made after its date. For existing investments, banks should check if board intent was recorded; if not, consolidation may be required.

📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2007-08/325 DBOD.No.BP.BC.84/21.04.018/2007-08 May 21, 2008 To The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer All Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding RRBs and LABs) Dear Sir Consolidated Financial Statement The Accounting Standards (AS) issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) prescribes the accounting of investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures under AS 21 – Consolidated Financial Statement, AS 23 – Accounting for Investments in Associates in Consolidated Financial Statement and AS 27 – Financial Reporting of Interests in Joint Ventures.  The Standards also specifically state the circumstances under which subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures can be excluded from consolidation.  For example, exclusion from consolidation is permitted when the investment is held exclusively with a view to its subsequent disposal in the near future (within the next twelve months).  The intention with regard to the disposal of the relevant investment should be considered at the time of acquisition of the investment. 2.  It has been decided that the Board of Directors of banks should invariably record the intent of holding of the investment for a temporary period or otherwise at the time of investment in the subsidiary, associate and joint venture.  In the absence of record of such intent by the Board at the time of such investment, the same would be taken into account for the purpose of consolidation. Yours faithfully (Prashant Saran) Chief General Manager-in-Charge
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2007-08/325 · issued 21 May 2008. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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Worked example & action-note template

Example: if you are a Compliance officer at a bank this circular applies to (All scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs and LABs), Bank boards and senior management, Finance and accounting departments, Auditors and compliance teams), your first concrete step on “Board Must Record Intent on Subsidiary Investments for Consolidation” is: “Update board approval processes to include explicit recording of holding intent for all new investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures.” (RBI issued this 21 May 2008).

  1. Circular: RBI/2007-08/325 -- Board Must Record Intent on Subsidiary Investments for Consolidation
  2. Issued: 21 May 2008
  3. Action required: Update board approval processes to include explicit recording of holding intent for all new investments in subsidiaries, associates, and joint ventures.
  4. Action required: Review existing investments to ensure board intent was recorded; if not, prepare for consolidation in financial statements.
  5. Action required: Train investment and finance teams on the new requirement to avoid inadvertent non-compliance.
  6. Action required: Coordinate with auditors to align consolidation practices with RBI's directive.
  7. Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
  8. Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
  9. Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.

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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 05 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly).
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=4186&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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