HomeCirculars › RBI/2007-2008/111

RBI Eases Bill Discounting Rules for LC Transactions

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2007-2008/111 · issued 03 Aug 2007 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI now allows banks to negotiate LC bills for non-constituent beneficiaries if proceeds go to their regular banker, and permits 'without recourse' LC bills at bank discretion, easing earlier restrictions.

What changed

Previously, banks could only discount/negotiate bills under LC for their own borrower constituents with regular credit facilities, and 'without recourse' bills were prohibited. Now, banks may negotiate restricted LCs for non-constituent beneficiaries if proceeds are remitted to the beneficiary's regular banker. Also, banks can negotiate LC bills on 'with recourse' or 'without recourse' basis based on their assessment of the LC issuing bank's creditworthiness.

What it means for you

Banks gain flexibility to handle LC transactions for non-constituents in restricted LCs, expanding business opportunities without violating earlier norms. The discretion on 'without recourse' LC bills allows banks to manage risk based on the issuing bank's credit quality, potentially increasing LC volumes. However, the ban on 'without recourse' for non-LC bills remains, so banks must differentiate between LC and other bill types.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

Scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs/LABs), Trade finance departments, Credit risk teams handling LC transactions, Borrower constituents with LC-based trade transactions

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

Can we now negotiate any LC for a non-constituent?

No, only restricted LCs (where negotiation is limited to your bank) can be negotiated for non-constituent beneficiaries, provided the proceeds are sent to their regular banker. Unrestricted LCs for non-constituents remain prohibited.

Does this circular allow 'without recourse' for all bills?

No, the relaxation applies only to bills drawn under LCs. For other bills (non-LC), the earlier restriction on 'without recourse' continues.

📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed by RBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #2357: DBOD.BP.BC.NO.26/21.02.070/2007-08 — "Discounting / Rediscounting of Bills by Banks" dated August 3, 2007”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2007-2008/111 DBOD.BP.BC.NO.26/21.02.070/2007-08 August 3, 2007 To All Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding RRBs/LABs) Dear Sir, Discounting / Rediscounting of Bills by banks Please refer to our  Mater Circular RBI/2006-2007/43. DBOD.No.Dir.BC.9/13.03.00/ 2007-08 dated July 2, 2007  on Loans and Advances - Statutory and Other Restrictions. 2. In terms of para 3.10 (iii) of the circular, banks should purchase / discount / negotiate bills under Letter of Credit (LC) only in respect of genuine commercial and trade transactions of their borrower constituents who have been sanctioned regular credit facilities by the banks. Banks should not, therefore, extend fund-based credit facilities (including bills financing) to a non-constituent borrower or a non-constituent member of a consortium / multiple banking arrangement. Further, in terms of para 3.10 (viii) of the circular the practice of drawing bills of exchange claused 'without recourse' and issuing letters of credit bearing the legend 'without recourse' should be discouraged because such notations deprive the negotiating bank of the right of recourse it has against the drawer under the Negotiable Instruments Act. Banks should not, therefore, open LCs and purchase / discount / negotiate bills bearing the 'without recourse' clause. 3. The above instructions have been reviewed and it has been decided that: (i) In cases where negotiation of bills drawn under LC is  restricted to a particular bank , and the beneficiary of the LC is not a constituent of that bank, the bank concerned may negotiate such an LC, subject to the condition that the proceeds will be remitted to the regular banker of the beneficiary. However, the prohibition regarding negotiation of unrestricted LCs of non-constituents will continue to be in force. (ii) The banks may negotiate bills drawn under LCs, on ‘with recourse’ or ‘without recourse’ basis, as per their discretion and based on their perception about the credit worthiness of the LC issuing bank.  However, the restriction on purchase/discount of other bills (the bills drawn otherwise than under LC) on 'without recourse' basis will continue to be in force. 4.   The above guidelines will come into operation with immediate effect. Yours faithfully, (Prashant Saran) Chief General Manager-in-Charge
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2007-2008/111 · issued 03 Aug 2007. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=3753&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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