HomeCirculars › RBI/2008-09/198

UCBs: Lease Disputes – RBI Mandates Review & Reporting

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2008-09/198 · issued 26 Sep 2008 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI directs Primary Cooperative Banks to review all branch/office lease agreements and report any landlord disputes to the Regional Director by October 15, 2008. Quarterly updates are required thereafter. This ensures branch authorizations remain valid only for undisputed premises.

What changed

RBI has mandated that Primary Cooperative Banks immediately review all lease/rental agreements for their branches and staff residences. Banks must report any premises with pending landlord disputes to the concerned Regional Director by October 15, 2008, and submit quarterly progress reports thereafter. The first quarterly report is due by January 31, 2009, for the quarter ending December 31, 2008.

What it means for you

This circular tightens the link between branch authorization and premises legality. Banks can no longer operate branches from disputed premises without RBI scrutiny; failure to report could risk revocation of branch authorization. It adds a compliance burden for UCBs to track and report lease disputes, but protects banks from potential operational disruptions due to landlord conflicts.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

Primary Cooperative Banks (UCBs), Head Offices of UCBs, Branch managers and legal/compliance teams of UCBs, RBI Regional Directors (especially for Maharashtra/Goa)

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What happens if we don't report a disputed lease by October 15, 2008?

RBI may take a view on the appropriateness of continuing the branch authorization. Non-compliance could lead to revocation of permission for that branch/office.

Do we need to report disputes for staff residences as well?

Yes, the circular covers premises used for both office and residence of staff, so any lease dispute for staff accommodation must also be reported.

What format should we use for the quarterly progress report?

The format is provided in the Annex to the circular, which includes fields like branch name, address, landlord details, nature of dispute, and court particulars if applicable.

📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed by RBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #2097: UBD.CO.LS.Cir.No.19/07.01.000/2008-09 — "Acquisition of Accommodation on Lease / Rental Basis by Primary Cooperative Banks for their Use (i.e., for Office and”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2008-09/198 UBD.CO.LS. Cir. No. 19 /07.01.000/2008-09 September 26, 2008 All Primary Cooperative Banks Dear Sir, Acquisition of Accommodation on Lease/Rental basis by Primary Cooperative Banks for their use (i.e., for Office and Residence of Staff) Please refer to our circular UBD.No.DS. PCB (Cir) 30/13.05.00/98-99 dated May 8, 1999 on the above subject.  2.  As you are aware, the authorisations issued for opening of bank branches/offices are location-specific inasmuch as, in terms of the extant instructions, Reserve Bank of India issues authorisation/permission for opening a bank branch/office at a particular centre based on the exact postal address of the place where the branch/office is to be opened.  In the circumstances, it is incumbent upon banks to ensure that their branches are operating from premises which have a subsisting and valid lease agreement, free of any dispute between the bank and the landlords of the premises in question.  We, therefore, advise that Head Offices of banks may immediately undertake a review in this regard.  3. Banks are also advised to report immediately, and,  in any case not later than October 15, 2008 , the list of their branches / offices, that are operating in premises in respect of which a dispute is pending with the landlord, to the Regional Director(RD) of Reserve Bank of India concerned (i.e., RD of the Regional Office of RBI under whose jurisdiction the branch/office in respect of which a dispute is pending is functioning), as per the format enclosed  ( Annex )  to enable RBI to take a view on the appropriateness, or otherwise, of continuing the authorization for the branch/office which is functioning in a 'disputed' premises.  Further, banks are also required to furnish quarterly progress reports (as at the end of March, June, September and December) in the same format to the RD of the Regional Office of RBI concerned, within a period of one month from the close of the respective quarter to which the report relates. The first such quarterly report will be for the quarter ending December 31, 2008 which will have to be furnished to the Regional Directors concerned by January 31, 2009.  It may be noted in this regard that in respect of branches/offices situated in Maharashtra/Goa, the information will be furnished by banks to the Chief General Manager, Urban Banks Department, Reserve Bank of India, Mumbai Regional Office, Garment House, 2nd Floor, Worli, Mumbai-400 018. 4.  Please acknowledge receipt of this circular to Regional Office concerned. Yours faithfully (Smt. Uma Shankar) Chief General Manager Annex Name of the Bank: Particulars of branches/Offices where there is a dispute relating to acquisition of premises on lease/rental basis Sl. No.
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2008-09/198 · issued 26 Sep 2008. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=4505&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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