HomeCirculars › RBI/2008-09/235

RBI Hikes NRE and FCNR(B) Deposit Rate Ceilings for RRBs

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2008-09/235 · issued 15 Oct 2008 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI raised the interest rate ceiling on NRE term deposits (1-3 years) to LIBOR/SWAP plus 100 bps (from plus 50 bps) and on FCNR(B) deposits to LIBOR/SWAP plus 25 bps (from minus 25 bps), effective October 15, 2008. This applies to fresh deposits and renewals.

What changed

The ceiling on NRE term deposits (1-3 years) was increased from LIBOR/SWAP plus 50 bps to plus 100 bps. For FCNR(B) deposits of all maturities, the ceiling moved from LIBOR/SWAP minus 25 bps to plus 25 bps. These changes took effect from close of business on October 15, 2008.

What it means for you

RRBs can now offer higher rates on NRE and FCNR(B) deposits, making them more competitive for attracting non-resident funds. The wider spreads (100 bps for NRE, 25 bps for FCNR(B)) give banks more pricing flexibility. However, the LIBOR/SWAP-linked ceiling remains, so rates will still move with global benchmarks.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

Regional Rural Banks (RRBs), NRE deposit customers, FCNR(B) deposit customers, Treasury and ALM teams at RRBs

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

Do these new ceilings apply to existing NRE deposits?

No, they apply to fresh NRE term deposits and renewals of existing deposits after maturity. Existing deposits already contracted are not affected.

What is the ceiling for NRE deposits with maturity over three years?

The same ceiling as for three-year deposits applies: LIBOR/SWAP plus 100 bps.

Are there any changes to other instructions on these deposits?

No, all other instructions issued earlier remain unchanged.

📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed by RBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #2076: RPCD.CO.RRB.Dir.No.53/03.05.33(C)/2008-09 — "Interest Rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits and FCNR(B) Deposits" dated October 15, 2008”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2008-09/235 RPCD.No.RRB.BC.54/03.05.33(C)/2008-09 October 15, 2008 All Regional Rural Banks Dear Sir, Interest Rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits and FCNR(B) deposits Interest Rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits Please refer to our  circular RPCD. No. RRB. BC. 33/03.05.33©/2008-09 dated September 18, 2008  on Interest Rates on Deposits held in Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Accounts. On a review, it has been decided that until further notice and with effect from close of business in India as on October 15, 2008, the interest rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Term Deposits will be as under: The interest rates on fresh Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Term Deposits for one to three years maturity should not exceed the LIBOR / SWAP rates plus 100 basis points, as on the last working day of the previous month, for US dollar of corresponding maturities (as against LIBOR / SWAP rates plus 50 basis points effective from the close of business on September 16, 2008). The interest rates as determined above for three year deposits will also be applicable in case the maturity period exceeds three years.The changes in interest rates will also apply to NRE deposits renewed after their present maturity period. 2. Interest Rates on FCNR (B) Deposits Please refer to our  circular RPCD. No. RRB. BC. 35 /03.05.33©/2008-09 dated September 18, 2008  on Interest Rates on Deposits held in FCNR(B) Accounts. On a review, it has been decided that until further notice and with effect from the close of business in India as on October 15, 2008, the interest rates on FCNR(B) Deposits will be as under: In respect of FCNR (B) deposits of all maturities contracted effective from the close of business in India as on October 15, 2008, interest shall be paid within the ceiling rate of LIBOR / SWAP rates plus 25 basis points for the respective currency / corresponding maturities (as against LIBOR / SWAP rates minus 25 basis points effective from close of business on September 16, 2008). On floating rate deposits, interest shall be paid within the ceiling of SWAP rates for the respective currency / maturity plus 25 basis points. For floating rate deposits, the interest reset period shall be six months. 3.  All other instructions issued earlier shall remain unchanged. An amending directive  RPCD.CO.RRB.Dir.No.53/03.05.33©/2008-09 dated October 15, 2008  is enclosed. Yours faithfully, (G. Srinivasan) Chief General Manager-in-Charge RPCD.CO.RRB.Dir.No. 53/ 03.05.33 (C) /2008-09 October 15, 2008 Interest Rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits and FCNR(B) Deposits In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act,1949,and in modification of the directives  RPCD.CO.RRB.Dir.No.32/ 03.05.33(C)/2008-09 dated September 18,2008  and  RPCD.CO.RRB.Dir. No.34/03.05.33(C)/2008-09 dated September 18,2008  respectively on Interest Rates on Deposits held in Non-Resident (External) (NRE) Accounts and FCNR(B) Accounts, the Reserve Bank of India being satisfied that it is necessary and expedient in the public interest so to do, hereby directs that Interest Rates on Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits and FCNR(B) deposits shall be as under: Interest Rates on Deposits held in Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Deposits " With effect from the close of business as on October 15, 2008, the interest rates on fresh Non-Resident (External) Rupee (NRE) Term Deposits for one to three years maturity should not exceed the LIBOR / SWAP rates plus 100 basis points, as on the last working day of the previous month, for US dollar of corresponding maturities (as against LIBOR / SWAP rates plus 50 basis points effective from the close of business on September 16, 2008). The interest rates as determined above for three year deposits will also be applicable in case the maturity period exceeds three years. The changes in interest rates will also apply to NRE deposits renewed after their present maturity period." Interest Rates on Deposits held in FCNR(B) Accounts " In respect of FCNR (B) deposits of all maturities contracted effective from the close of business in India as on October 15, 2008, interest shall be paid within the ceiling rate of LIBOR / SWAP rates plus 25 basis points for the respective currency / corresponding maturities (as against LIBOR / SWAP rates minus 25 basis points effective from the close of business on September 16, 2008). On floating rate deposits, interest shall be paid within the ceiling of SWAP rates for the respective currency / maturity plus 25 basis points. For floating rate deposits, the interest reset period shall be six months." (Anand Sinha) Executive Director
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2008-09/235 · issued 15 Oct 2008. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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Topics: Deposits / Interest Rates
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Key termsPlain-English definitions of terms in this circular — see the full Indian banking glossary. Repo rate · CASA · Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) · Deposit insurance (DICGC)

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