HomeCirculars › RBI/2008-09/339

CRR Cut by 50 bps to 5.00% Effective Jan 17, 2009

Withdrawn / supersededStatus reviewed by Vikram Jain. Verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 02 Jan 2009  ·  Withdrawn: w.e.f. 04 Dec 2025  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 21:26 IST
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📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI reduced CRR by 50 bps from 5.50% to 5.00% of NDTL, effective fortnight starting January 17, 2009. This frees up liquidity for scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs) amid global and domestic macroeconomic stress.

What changed

The Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) for scheduled commercial banks was reduced by 50 basis points from 5.50% to 5.00% of net demand and time liabilities (NDTL). The change takes effect from the fortnight beginning January 17, 2009, as per the notification dated January 2, 2009.

What it means for you

Banks will need to hold less cash with RBI, releasing funds for lending or investment. This move aims to ease liquidity conditions in response to the global financial crisis and domestic slowdown. Lower CRR supports credit flow and reduces pressure on bank margins.

What you must do

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks (excluding Regional Rural Banks), Treasury departments managing CRR compliance, Lending and credit teams expecting improved liquidity

When does the new CRR rate become effective?

The reduced CRR of 5.00% applies from the fortnight beginning January 17, 2009.

Which banks are covered by this circular?

All scheduled commercial banks except Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) are required to comply.

What was the previous CRR rate before this cut?

The CRR was 5.50% of NDTL, as per the earlier circular dated November 3, 2008.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 21:26 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=4742&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.