Priority Sector Lending Master Circular for UCBs (2008)
No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2008-09/52 · issued 01 Jul 2008 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI consolidated all priority sector lending instructions for Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks as of June 30, 2008. Key categories include agriculture, small enterprises, retail trade, micro credit, education loans, and housing loans. Targets and sub-targets for weaker sections continue. Banks must use this circular for compliance and reporting.
What changed
This Master Circular supersedes the July 4, 2007 version, consolidating all priority sector lending guidelines for UCBs issued up to June 30, 2008. The categories include agriculture, small enterprises, retail trade, micro credit, education loans, and housing loans. The circular includes updated reporting formats and a list of minority-concentrated districts.
What it means for you
UCBs must align their lending portfolios to the priority sector targets and sub-targets specified in this circular. The focus includes agriculture, small enterprises, retail trade, micro credit, education loans, and housing loans, reinforcing RBI's emphasis on credit to employment-intensive and weaker sections. Banks need to ensure accurate classification and timely submission of the prescribed returns.
Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.
What banks were required to do at the time
Review and update internal policies to align with the consolidated priority sector categories and targets.
Ensure all priority sector advances are correctly classified as per the detailed guidelines in the circular.
Submit the annual return on priority sector and weaker section lending (Statement II) in the prescribed proforma.
Monitor credit flow to minorities using the specified proforma (Statement III) and report accordingly.
Submit the memorandum to the board of directors (Statement I) as required.
Who it affects
All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks (UCBs), Chief Executive Officers of UCBs, Board of Directors of UCBs, Priority sector lending teams in UCBs
❓ Common questions
Regulatory timeline
Decoded by BankPulse2026-06-19 13:19 IST
repealed_by — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
Status change: withdrawn05 Aug 2026, 04:00 IST
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
What are the main categories under priority sector for UCBs as per this circular?
The main categories are agriculture (direct and indirect finance), small enterprises (direct and indirect finance), retail trade, micro credit, education loans, and housing loans, along with other sectors that impact large sections of the population and weaker sections.
📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed byRBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2008-09/52
BPD(PCB)MC. No.7/09.09.001/2008-09
July 1, 2008
The Chief Executive Officers of
All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks
Dear Sir/Madam,
Master Circular on Priority Sector Lending – UCBs
Please refer to our Master Circular BPD(PCB)MC. No.11./09.09.001/2007-08 dated July 4, 2007 on the captioned subject (available on RBI website www.rbi.org.in ). The enclosed Master Circular consolidates and updates all the instructions/ guidelines on the subject issued upto June 30, 2008.
Yours faithfully,
(A.K Khound)
Chief General Manager-in-Charge
Contents
1. Introduction to priority sector lending
2. Categories under priority sector
3. Targets/sub 4 targets under priority sector
4. Reporting /monitoring under priority sector
5. Detailed guideline on classification
6. State-wise list of minority concentrated districts
7. Memorandum to be submitted to the board of directors of the bank (Statement I )
8 Proforma of the annual return on lending to priority sector and weaker section (Statement II )
9. Proforma on credit flow under priority sector to minorities (Statement III )
10. List of circulars
Master Circular on Priority Sector Lending.
1. Introduction on Priority Sector Lending:
1.1 At a meeting of the National Credit Council held in July 1968, it was emphasised that commercial banks should increase their involvement in the financing of priority sectors, viz., agriculture and small scale industries. The description of the priority sectors was later formalised in 1972 on the basis of the report submitted by the Informal Study Group on Statistics relating to advances to the Priority Sectors constituted by the Reserve Bank in May 1971. On the basis of this report, the Reserve Bank prescribed a modified return for reporting priority sector advances and certain guidelines were issued in this connection indicating the scope of the items to be included under the various categories of priority sector. Although initially there was no specific target fixed in respect of priority sector lending, in November 1974 the banks were advised to raise the share of these sectors in their aggregate advances to the level of 33 1/3 per cent by March 1979.
1.2 The need for primary (urban) co-operative bank (UCBs) for providing credit to priority sectors had been examined by the Standing Advisory Committee for UCBs constituted by Reserve Bank in May 1983. The recommendations of the committee were accepted by Reserve Bank and accordingly the targets for lending to priority sector and weaker sections by the UCBs were stipulated .
1.3 On the basis of the recommendations made in September 2005 by the Internal Working Group (Chairman: Shri C. S. Murthy), set up in Reserve Bank to examine, review and recommend changes, if any, in the existing policy on priority sector lending including the segments constituting the priority sector, targets and sub-targets, etc. and the comments/suggestions received thereon from banks, financial institutions, public and the Indian Banks’ Association (IBA), it has been decided to include only those sectors as part of the priority sector, that impact large sections of the population, the weaker sections and the sectors which are employment-intensive such as agriculture, and tiny and small enterprises. Accordingly, the broad categories of priority sector for UCBs will be as under:
2. CATEGORIES OF PRIORITY SECTOR
2.1 Agriculture (Direct and Indirect finance):
Direct finance to agriculture shall include short, medium and long term loans given for agriculture and allied activities (dairy, fishery, piggery, poultry, bee-keeping, etc.)directly to individual farmers without limit for taking up agriculture/allied activities. Direct finance may be limited to regular members and not to nominal members or to agencies like primary agriculture credit societies (PACS), primary land development banks etc. Indirect finance to agriculture shall include loans given for agriculture and allied activities as specified in para 5 appended.
2.2 Small Enterprises (Direct and Indirect Finance):
Direct finance to small enterprises shall include all loans given to micro and small (manufacturing) enterprises engaged in manufacture/ production, processing or preservation of goods, and micro and small (service) enterprises engaged in providing or rendering of services,and whose investment in plant and machinery and equipment (original cost excluding land and building and such items as mentioned therein) respectively, does not exceed the amounts specified in Section I, appended. The micro and small (service) enterprises shall include small road & water transport operators, small business, professional & self-employed persons, and all other service enterprises, as per the definition given in para 5.
Indirect finance to small enterprises shall include finance to any person providing inputs to or marketing the output of artisans, village and cottage industries, handlooms and to cooperatives of producers in this sector.
2.3 Retail Trade shall include retail traders/private retail traders dealing in essential commodities (fair price shops) as per the definition given in para 5.
2.4 Micro Credit: Provision of credit and other financial services and products of amounts not exceeding Rs. 50,000 per borrower or the maximum permissible limit on unsecured advances whichever is lower.
2.5 Education loans: Education loans include loans and advances granted to only individuals for educational purposes up to Rs. 10 lakh for studies in India and Rs. 20 lakh for studies abroad, and do not include those granted to institutions;
2.6 Housing loans: Loans up to Rs. 20 lakh to individuals for purchase/construction of dwelling unit per family, (excluding loans granted by banks to their own employees)and loans given for repairs to the damaged dwelling units of families up to Rs. 1 lakh in rural and semi-urban areas and up to Rs. 2 lakh in urban and metropolitan areas.
* Family for this purpose means and includes the spouse of the member and the children, parents, brothers and sisters of the member who are dependent on such member, but shall not include legally separated spouse.
3. TARGETS/SUB-TARGETS
3.1 The targets under priority sector lending would be linked to Adjusted Bank Credit (ABC) (total loans and advance plus investments made by UCBs in non-SLR bonds) or Credit Equivalent amount of Off-Balance Sheet Exposures (OBE), whichever is higher, as on March 31 of the previous year. Existing investments, as on the date of this circular, made by banks in non-SLR bonds held in HTM category will not be taken into account for calculation of ABC. However, fresh investments by banks in non-SLR bonds will be taken into account for the purpose. For the purpose of calculation of credit equivalent of off-balance sheet exposures, banks may use current exposure method. Inter-bank exposures will not be taken into account for the purpose of priority sector lending targets/sub-targets.
3.2 The targets and sub-targets set under priority sector lending for UCBs are furnished below:
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2008-09/52 · issued 01 Jul 2008. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 05 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=4335&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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