HomeCirculars › RBI/2009-10/206

RRBs: UAPA Compliance for Terror Financing Freezes

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 05 Nov 2009  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 17:50 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI mandates RRBs to follow the amended UAPA procedure under Section 51A for freezing assets of designated individuals/entities listed in the Schedule to the Order. Banks must check all accounts against updated lists and report matches within 24 hours to the Joint Secretary (IS.I), Ministry of Home Affairs via fax, phone, and email.

What changed

The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 was amended by the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Amendment Act, 2008, and the Government issued an Order dated August 27, 2009 detailing the procedure for implementation of Section 51A relating to freezing/seizing assets of designated individuals/entities. RBI now requires RRBs to strictly follow this Order, including reporting matches within 24 hours to the Joint Secretary (IS.I), Ministry of Home Affairs via fax, phone, and email.

What it means for you

RRBs must now implement a more rigorous and time-bound process for freezing assets linked to UN-sanctioned individuals/entities. This increases compliance burden but strengthens India's anti-terror financing framework. Banks need to ensure their systems can quickly identify and report matches to avoid penalties.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Regional Rural Banks (RRBs), Compliance departments of RRBs, Branch managers handling account opening and monitoring

What is the deadline for reporting a match with a designated individual/entity?

RRBs must inform the Joint Secretary (IS.I), Ministry of Home Affairs within 24 hours of finding a match, providing full particulars of the funds or assets held, via fax, phone, and email.

Does this circular apply to existing accounts as well?

Yes, RRBs must scan all existing accounts to ensure no account is held by or linked to any listed individual/entity.

Track this rule
⏳ How this rule evolved — History Map →Full RBI rulebook crosswalk →
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 17:50 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=5346&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.