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RBI Expands Business Correspondent Network for Financial Inclusion

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Issued by RBI: 30 Nov 2009  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 17:38 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI has expanded the list of eligible Business Correspondents (BCs) to include kirana shop owners, PCO operators, petrol pump owners, retired teachers, and SHG functionaries. Banks can now collect reasonable service charges from customers under a board-approved policy, ensuring transparency and fairness.

What changed

RBI accepted the Working Group's recommendations with modifications, adding six new categories of entities eligible to act as BCs: individual kirana/medical/fair price shop owners, PCO operators, agents of small savings/insurance schemes, petrol pump owners, retired teachers, and authorized SHG functionaries. Banks are now permitted to collect service charges from customers for BC-delivered services, subject to board-approved policy and transparency norms.

What it means for you

This expansion significantly broadens the BC network, enabling banks to reach underserved areas more effectively. Banks must conduct due diligence on new BCs, ensure they are local residents, and implement ICT security measures. The ability to charge service fees helps make the BC model financially viable, but banks must ensure charges are fair and transparent to avoid regulatory action.

What you must do

Who it affects

All commercial banks including RRBs and LABs, Business Correspondents and their networks, Customers in unbanked and underserved areas

Can banks now charge customers for services delivered through BCs?

Yes, banks are permitted to collect reasonable service charges from customers for BC-delivered services, but only under a board-approved policy that ensures transparency and fairness. RBI will view any unfair practices seriously.

What due diligence is required for new BC entities like kirana shop owners?

Banks must ensure these individuals are residents of the area where they will operate, conduct suitable due diligence to minimize agency risks, and adopt ICT solutions for proper authentication and security.

Are there special provisions for BCs in the North Eastern Region?

Yes, for the North Eastern Region, local organizations not covered by standard RBI guidelines can be appointed as BCs if recommended by the DCC and approved by the RBI Regional Office after due diligence.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 17:38 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=5390&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.