HomeCirculars › RBI/2009-10/318

Updated ACU Transaction Procedures for AD Banks

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 17 Feb 2010  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 16:54 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI has updated the Memorandum of Procedure for ACU transactions following the 37th ACU Board Meeting in June 2008. AD Category-I banks must implement the revised settlement system and inform their constituents.

What changed

The Memorandum ACM, which outlines procedures for channeling transactions through the Asian Clearing Union, has been revised to reflect changes in the settlement system decided at the 37th ACU Board Meeting in June 2008. The updated memorandum is annexed to this circular.

What it means for you

Banks handling ACU transactions must align their internal processes with the revised settlement procedures. This ensures compliance with the updated ACU mechanism and avoids disruptions in cross-border clearing. Non-compliance could lead to regulatory action under FEMA.

What you must do

Who it affects

Authorised Dealer Category-I banks, Constituents of AD Category-I banks involved in ACU transactions

What is the Asian Clearing Union (ACU)?

The ACU is a payment arrangement among central banks of certain Asian countries to settle payments for intra-regional transactions, reducing reliance on external currencies.

When was the 37th ACU Board Meeting held?

The 37th ACU Board Meeting was held in June 2008, where changes to the settlement system were decided.

What legal authority does this circular have?

This circular is issued under sections 10(4) and 11(1) of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, and is without prejudice to other permissions required under any law.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 16:54 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=5502&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.