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PMLA Amendment Rules 2009: New KYC & Reporting Norms for Co-op Banks

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Issued by RBI: 03 Mar 2010  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 16:38 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI mandates co-operative banks to maintain records of non-profit transactions over ₹10 lakh, verify walk-in customer identity for transactions ≥₹50,000, and report non-profit receipts to FIU-IND monthly by the 15th. Confidentiality on suspicious transaction reports is now mandatory.

What changed

The amendment inserts a definition for 'non-profit organization' and requires banks to record all receipts by such entities exceeding ₹10 lakh. It also mandates identity verification for non-account-based customers (walk-ins) for transactions of ₹50,000 or more, and for all international money transfers. The earlier provision allowing delayed identity verification after account opening has been removed.

What it means for you

Co-operative banks must now track and report large donations to non-profits, increasing compliance burden. Walk-in transactions above ₹50,000 require upfront KYC, and structuring transactions to avoid this threshold must be treated as suspicious. Banks must also ensure strict confidentiality around STR filings.

What you must do

Who it affects

State Co-operative Banks (StCBs), Central Co-operative Banks (DCCBs), Compliance and AML teams, Branch staff handling cash transactions

What is the new reporting requirement for non-profit organizations?

Banks must maintain records of all transactions involving receipts by non-profit organizations exceeding ₹10 lakh (or equivalent in foreign currency) and submit a monthly report to FIU-IND by the 15th of the succeeding month.

How should we handle walk-in customers for transactions below ₹50,000?

If a bank suspects a customer is intentionally splitting a larger transaction into smaller ones to stay below ₹50,000, the bank must verify the customer's identity and address, and consider filing a Suspicious Transaction Report (STR) to FIU-IND.

What is the record retention period under the amended rules?

Records of transactions referred to in Rule 3 must be maintained for ten years from the date of the transaction between the client and the bank.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 16:38 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=5522&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.