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Master Circular on Interest Rates on Advances – July 2009

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 01 Jul 2009  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 19:10 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI consolidated all instructions on interest rates for advances into a single master circular, updating previous guidelines up to June 30, 2009. It covers BPLR, spreads, floating rates, penal rates, and more. All scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs) must comply.

What changed

This master circular replaces the July 2008 version by incorporating all instructions issued up to June 30, 2009. It consolidates guidelines on BPLR, spreads, floating rates, penal rates, and interest rate structures into one document. No new policy changes were introduced; it is purely a consolidation exercise.

What it means for you

Banks now have a single reference document for all interest rate directives on advances, reducing confusion from multiple circulars. The circular reaffirms existing norms on BPLR determination, spread fixation, and penal rates, ensuring uniformity across banks. Lenders must align their internal policies with this consolidated framework to avoid compliance gaps.

What you must do

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks (excluding Regional Rural Banks), Credit and risk management departments, Loan operations and compliance teams

Does this master circular introduce any new interest rate rules?

No, it consolidates existing instructions issued up to June 30, 2009, without introducing new policy changes.

Which banks are covered under this circular?

All scheduled commercial banks are covered, except Regional Rural Banks (RRBs).

What is the key focus of the guidelines on BPLR?

The circular outlines how banks should determine their Benchmark Prime Lending Rate and the spreads over it, ensuring transparency and consistency.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 19:10 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=5133&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.