HomeCirculars › RBI/2010-11/491

IPCs for FIIs under PIS: Custodian banks allowed

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 29 Apr 2011  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 10:00 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI now allows custodian banks to issue Irrevocable Payment Commitments (IPCs) to stock exchanges on behalf of FII clients for share purchases under the Portfolio Investment Scheme, subject to capital market exposure norms.

What changed

Previously, fund-based or non-fund-based facilities to FIIs were not permitted under FEMA Guarantee Regulations. This circular now explicitly allows custodian banks to issue IPCs to stock exchanges or clearing corporations for FIIs' PIS transactions, with compliance to RBI's capital market exposure guidelines and DBOD circular dated September 30, 2010.

What it means for you

Banks acting as custodians can now facilitate FII share purchases by issuing IPCs, reducing settlement risk for stock exchanges. This expands the permissible non-fund facility for FIIs under PIS, but banks must ensure adherence to overall capital market exposure limits and DBOD instructions.

What you must do

Who it affects

AD Category-I banks (custodian banks), FIIs registered with SEBI, Stock exchanges and clearing corporations

What is an Irrevocable Payment Commitment (IPC)?

An IPC is a non-fund based commitment issued by a custodian bank to a stock exchange or clearing corporation, guaranteeing payment for securities purchased by an FII under the Portfolio Investment Scheme.

Are there any additional compliance requirements for issuing IPCs?

Yes, banks must comply with RBI's capital market exposure regulations and the instructions in DBOD circular DBOD Dir. BC.46/13.03.00/2010-11 dated September 30, 2010.

Does this circular change the FEMA Guarantee Regulations?

The circular states that necessary amendments to FEMA 8/2000-RB will be issued separately. Until then, IPC issuance is permitted under the existing framework with these instructions.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 10:00 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=6363&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.