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Central Electronic Registry (CERSAI) Setup Under SARFAESI Act

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Issued by RBI: 25 May 2011  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 09:26 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI notified SC/RCs about CERSAI, a central registry to prevent frauds involving multiple loans on same property. Initially, securitization/reconstruction transactions and mortgage by deposit of title deeds must be registered. Lenders can search records to avoid duplicate lending.

What changed

Government established CERSAI as a Section 25 company to operate the Central Registry under SARFAESI Act. Initially, transactions related to securitization, reconstruction, and mortgage by deposit of title deeds must be registered. The registry allows lenders to search records to prevent frauds involving multiple lending on same property.

What it means for you

Banks and financial institutions must register mortgage by deposit of title deeds and securitization/reconstruction transactions with CERSAI. This reduces risk of fraud from multiple loans against same property. Lenders can now verify security interest before sanctioning loans, improving due diligence.

What you must do

Who it affects

All registered Securitisation Companies and Reconstruction Companies, Banks and financial institutions granting loans against property, Lenders dealing with mortgage by deposit of title deeds

What is the purpose of CERSAI?

CERSAI is a central registry to prevent frauds in loan cases involving multiple lending from different banks on the same immovable property. It records security interests and allows lenders to search before sanctioning loans.

Which transactions must be registered initially?

Initially, transactions relating to securitization and reconstruction of financial assets, and mortgage by deposit of title deeds to secure loans from banks and financial institutions must be registered.

Who can search the CERSAI records?

Any lender or any other person desirous of dealing with the property can search the records maintained by the Central Registry.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 09:26 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=6435&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.