HomeCirculars › RBI/2011-12/294

Compensation for delayed bond payments at bank's own savings rate

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 09 Dec 2011  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 06:02 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerBanks must now compensate Relief/Savings Bond investors for delayed interest or principal payments using their own savings deposit rate, not a uniform rate, following savings rate deregulation.

What changed

Previously, banks compensated investors at the current Savings Bank Rate for delays in bond payments. With savings deposit rates now deregulated, banks must use their own savings deposit rate for the respective amount slabs (up to ₹1 lakh and over ₹1 lakh) without discrimination.

What it means for you

Banks have flexibility to set compensation rates based on their own savings deposit rates, which may vary by amount slab. This aligns compensation with actual deposit costs but requires banks to ensure no discriminatory treatment between investors. Lenders must update their systems and processes to apply the correct rate for each delay.

What you must do

Who it affects

Banks handling Relief/Savings Bonds (SBI, associate banks, public sector banks, IDBI, ICICI, Axis, HDFC, SHCIL), Investors in Relief/Savings Bonds, Government accounts departments of listed banks

What rate should we use for compensation if our savings deposit rate differs for amounts above ₹1 lakh?

Use your bank's savings deposit rate applicable to the specific amount slab of the delayed payment—up to ₹1 lakh and over ₹1 lakh—without any discrimination between investors.

Does this circular apply to all types of bonds or only Relief/Savings Bonds?

It specifically applies to Relief/Savings Bonds as referenced in the earlier circular of May 2005, and the compensation requirement is for delays in interest warrants or maturity value payments.

What if our bank has multiple savings deposit rates for the same slab?

You must apply a single, non-discriminatory rate for each slab (up to ₹1 lakh and over ₹1 lakh) to all investors, as per the circular's instruction.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 06:02 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=6866&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.