HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/109

CRR on FCNR(B): RRBs to Use RBI Reference Rate

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Issued by RBI: 02 Jul 2012  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 01:24 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI directs RRBs to use the RBI Reference Rate (12:30 pm) instead of FEDAI indicative rates for converting FCNR(B) deposits into rupee equivalents for CRR calculation, effective from the fortnight ending July 13, 2012.

What changed

Previously, RRBs used FEDAI indicative rates at 12 noon for four major currencies to determine rupee equivalent liabilities under FCNR(B) for CRR. Now, they must use the RBI Reference Rate announced on the RBI website at around 12:30 pm for converting foreign assets/deposits in Form A Return.

What it means for you

This aligns RRBs with the standard reference rate used by other banks, reducing discrepancies in CRR calculations. It ensures uniformity in reporting and may affect liquidity management for RRBs, as the RBI Reference Rate can differ from FEDAI rates.

What you must do

Who it affects

Regional Rural Banks (RRBs), Treasury and compliance teams at RRBs, RBI's rural banking supervision division

Why did RBI change the rate source for CRR on FCNR(B)?

To standardize the conversion rate across all banks, reducing arbitrage and ensuring consistent CRR reporting. The RBI Reference Rate is a single, authoritative rate published daily.

Does this apply to all foreign currency deposits or only FCNR(B)?

The circular specifically addresses FCNR(B) deposits for CRR purposes. Other foreign currency liabilities may follow separate guidelines.

What happens if an RRB continues using FEDAI rates after July 13, 2012?

Non-compliance could lead to incorrect CRR maintenance and potential penalties under Section 42 of the RBI Act, 1934.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 01:24 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7411&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.