HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/144

NBFCs Must Complete KYC Risk Categorisation by March 2013

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Issued by RBI: 26 Jul 2012  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 00:54 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI mandates all NBFCs to complete risk categorisation and profile updates for all existing customers by end-March 2013, citing lax compliance that exposes firms to operational risk.

What changed

RBI observed that NBFCs are not effectively implementing KYC/AML/CFT guidelines, leaving them vulnerable to operational risk. The central bank now mandates a time-bound completion of risk categorisation and customer profile updates for all existing customers, with a deadline of end-March 2013.

What it means for you

NBFCs must urgently review and update customer risk profiles and identification data to meet regulatory standards. Failure to comply could increase operational risk and invite supervisory action. This directive reinforces the importance of KYC/AML/CFT measures in protecting the financial system.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs), Residuary Non-Banking Companies (RNBCs)

What is the deadline for completing risk categorisation and profile updates?

The deadline is end-March 2013, as per the RBI circular dated July 26, 2012.

Why is RBI emphasising this now?

RBI observed laxities in KYC/AML implementation among NBFCs, which leaves them vulnerable to operational risk. This directive aims to strengthen compliance.

Does this apply to all NBFCs?

Yes, the circular is addressed to all Non-Banking Financial Companies and Residuary Non-Banking Companies.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 00:54 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7471&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.