HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/258

FIIs Can Now Hedge Currency Risk with Any AD Category I Bank

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 22 Oct 2012  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 23:44 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI now allows FIIs to hedge currency risk on their entire equity/debt investment in India through any AD Category I bank, not just designated branches. Conditions include a valuation certificate, global hedge declaration, and quarterly confirmation to the custodian bank.

What changed

Previously, only designated branches of AD Category I banks maintaining FII accounts could act as market makers for FII currency hedging. Now, FIIs can approach any AD Category I bank for such hedging, subject to conditions like providing a valuation certificate from the designated bank and a global hedge declaration.

What it means for you

This expands FIIs' access to hedging facilities, potentially increasing competition among banks for FII business. Banks must ensure compliance with documentation requirements, including valuation certificates and quarterly declarations, and settle hedges through the designated bank's Special Non-Resident Rupee Account via RTGS/NEFT.

What you must do

Who it affects

All AD Category I banks, FIIs investing in Indian equity and debt markets, Custodian banks handling FII accounts

Can FIIs now hedge with any AD Category I bank without prior approval?

Yes, FIIs can approach any AD Category I bank for currency hedging, but they must provide a valuation certificate from their designated AD bank and a declaration that global hedges plus cancelled contracts are within the market value of their investments.

How should hedges taken with non-designated banks be settled?

Hedges taken with AD banks other than the designated bank must be settled through the Special Non-Resident Rupee Account maintained with the designated bank, using RTGS or NEFT.

What quarterly reporting is required from FIIs?

FIIs must provide a quarterly declaration to the custodian bank confirming that the total amount of derivatives contracts booked across all AD Category banks is within the market value of their investments.

Track this rule
⏳ How this rule evolved — History Map →Full RBI rulebook crosswalk →
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 23:44 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7637&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.