HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/337

RBI Relaxes Trade Credit Norms for Infrastructure Sector Imports

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: FY 2012-13  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 22:53 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI has eased the 'abinitio' buyers' credit condition from 15 months to 6 months for existing trade credits in the infrastructure sector, allowing more flexibility for import of capital goods. The 15-month condition remains for future trade credits.

What changed

RBI reduced the minimum initial tenor for existing trade credits from 15 months to 6 months, applicable only to infrastructure sector companies importing capital goods. The 15-month 'abinitio' condition continues to apply for new trade credits. AD banks remain barred from issuing Letters of Credit, guarantees, LoUs, or LoCs for periods beyond three years.

What it means for you

Banks can now process restructuring or extension of existing trade credits with a shorter initial maturity of 6 months, offering more operational flexibility to infrastructure borrowers. However, the stricter 15-month condition for new trade credits and the three-year cap on bank instruments remain unchanged, so lenders must carefully distinguish between existing and new facilities.

What you must do

Who it affects

AD Category-I banks handling trade credit for infrastructure sector imports, Infrastructure companies importing capital goods under trade credit, Trade finance and credit teams in banks

Does this relaxation apply to all trade credits or only infrastructure sector?

The relaxation applies only to trade credits for infrastructure sector companies importing capital goods, as defined under ECB guidelines.

Can we now issue Letters of Credit for periods beyond three years?

No, the prohibition on issuing Letters of Credit, guarantees, LoUs, or LoCs for periods beyond three years remains unchanged.

What is the 'abinitio' condition for new trade credits after this circular?

For new trade credits, the 'abinitio' buyers' credit condition of 15 months continues to apply.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 22:53 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7755&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.