HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/381

CAG Audit of ADWDRS 2008: UCBs Must Act on Irregularities

No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2012-13/381 · issued 15 Jan 2013 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI directs UCBs to recover funds from ineligible farmers, fix staff responsibility, and issue pending certificates under the ADWDRS 2008, following CAG audit findings of tampering and misdisbursement.

What changed

RBI issued a circular on January 15, 2013, mandating UCBs to take corrective actions based on CAG's performance audit of the Agricultural Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Scheme, 2008. The audit revealed ineligible beneficiaries, tampered records, excess/less benefits, and non-issuance of certificates. Banks must complete remedial measures within 15 days and report to RBI regional offices.

What it means for you

UCBs face immediate pressure to recover wrongly disbursed funds and tighten internal controls. The circular signals heightened regulatory scrutiny on scheme implementation, with potential FIRs for record tampering. Banks must prioritize audit compliance to avoid further RBI action.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks, Bank officials handling ADWDRS 2008 implementation, Auditors of UCBs

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What is the deadline for completing the corrective actions?

All actions must be completed within 15 days from the circular's issue date (January 15, 2013), and reported to the concerned RBI regional office.

What happens if banks do not comply with these instructions?

The circular does not specify penalties, but non-compliance may lead to further regulatory action from RBI, given the Government of India's directive for immediate corrective measures.

📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed by RBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #1184: UBD.BPD.PCB.Cir.No.31/13.05.000/2012-13 — "Performance Audit of Agricultural Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Scheme, 2008" dated January 15, 2013”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
Notifications - Reserve Bank of India Skip to main content Selected Selected Change Language हिंदी Search the Website Search Home About Us ▼ About Us Organisation & Functions ▶ Organisation Structure Departments Offices Training Establishment ▶ College of Agricultural Banking Reserve Bank Staff College College of Supervisors RBI's Functions and Working Governors Deputy Governors Executive Directors Communication Policy of RBI Sources of Information ▶ Annual Publications Half-yearly Publications Quarterly Publications Monthly Publications Weekly Publications Occasional Publications SDDS NSDP Data Releases Publications available on Subscription General Information RBI History Museum ▶ The RBI Museum RBI Monetary Museum Notification ▼ Notifications Master Directions Master Circulars Amendment Directions Draft Notifications/Guidelines ▶ Draft Notifications/Guidelines Draft Directions (RE-wise) Index To RBI Circulars Standalone Circulars Circulars Withdrawn Press Releases Speeches & Media Interactions ▼ Speeches Media Interactions Memorial Lectures Podcasts Publications ▼ Biennial Annual Half-Yearly Quarterly Bi-monthly Monthly Weekly Occasional Reports Working Papers Legal Framework ▼ Act Rules Regulations Schemes Research ▼ External Research Schemes RBI Occasional Papers Working Papers RBI Bulletin History DRG Studies KLEMS State Statistics and Finances Statistics ▼ Data Releases Database on Indian Economy Public Debt Statistics Regulatory Reporting ▼ List of Returns Data Definition Validation rules/ Taxonomy List of RBI Reporting Portals FAQs of RBI Reporting Portals Home Notifications Notifications ( 877 kb ) UCBs - Performance Audit Of Agricultural Debt Waiver And Debt Relief Scheme, 2008 RBI/2012-13/381 UBD. BPD.PCB. Cir. No. 31/13.05.000/2012-13 January 15, 2013 The Chief Executive Officers of All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks Madam/Dear Sir, Performance Audit Of Agricultural Debt Waiver And Debt Relief Scheme, 2008 As you are aware, the Performance Audit of the Agricultural Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Scheme (ADWDRS), 2008 is being undertaken by the Office of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG). During the Exit Conference held with Officers of CAG on December 7, 2012, the following major observations were made with regard to implementation of the Scheme : Ineligible accounts of farmers extended benefits under the Scheme. The audit has noted that to provide benefit to ineligible farmers, instances of tampering and over-writing, inadequate documentation, etc. had taken place. Benefit was only extendable to farmers directly but in some cases loans extended to MFIs were claimed and disbursed. Less/Excess benefit extended to eligible accounts. Reimbursement of inadmissible charges to banks. Non-issuance of Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Certificates. Outcome relating to fresh loans not monitored. 2. In view of the above, the Government of India has desired that immediate corrective measures be taken by all the banks since the specific cases scrutinized by CAG and their observations thereon are already available with the banks. You are, therefore, requested to take following action in such areas : Sr. No Audit Observation Remedial Measures 1. Ineligible accounts of farmers extended benefits under the Scheme. The audit has noted that to provide benefit to ineligible farmers, instances of tampering and over-writing, inadequate documentation, etc. had taken place. (i) Recovery of such money from such ineligible beneficiaries. (ii) Fixing of responsibility of bank officials as well as auditors. (iii) Considering lodging of FIRs in cases of tampering of records. 2. Benefit was only extendable to farmers directly but in some cases loans extended to MFIs were claimed and disbursed. (i) Fixing of responsibility of the officials responsible for such disbursal. (ii) Recovery of such money. 3. Less/Excess benefit extended to eligible accounts (i) Recovery in cases of excess payment. (ii) Fixing responsibility of banks’ officials as well as auditor responsible for such act. 4. Reimbursement of inadmissible charges to banks. (i) Recovery of such money (ii) Fixing of the responsibility of claimant institutions and disbursing officials. 5. Non-issuance of Debt Waiver and Debt Relief Certificates. (i) In cases where such certificates have not been issued, these should be immediately issued. This should be completed by February 28, 2013. 6. Outcome relating to fresh loans not monitored. (i) Such monitoring should be immediately undertaken in respect of beneficiaries granted relief under the Scheme. 3. Please ensure that the action, as indicated above, is completed within 15 days from the date of issue of this Circular and reported to the concerned Regional Office of Reserve Bank of India. 4. Please acknowledge the receipt to the Regional Office concerned. Yours faithfully, (A. 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Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2012-13/381 · issued 15 Jan 2013. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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