HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/435

RBI simplifies write-off of unrealized export bills

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Issued by RBI: 12 Mar 2013  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 21:51 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI has raised self write-off limits for exporters to 5% (non-status holders) and 10% (status holders) of previous year's export realizations, and AD bank write-off limit to 10% of previous year's export realizations. Conditions include outstanding over one year, documentary evidence, and surrender of export incentives.

What changed

RBI increased the self write-off limit for exporters (other than status holders) from earlier levels to 5% of total export proceeds realized in the previous calendar year. For status holder exporters, the self write-off limit was raised to 10%. Authorized Dealer banks can now write off up to 10% of the previous year's export realizations.

What it means for you

Banks can now process higher write-off requests without seeking RBI approval, reducing compliance burden. Exporters get greater flexibility to clean up their books for unrealized export bills, especially for small amounts. However, banks must ensure strict adherence to conditions like surrender of proportionate export incentives and documentary evidence of recovery efforts.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Category-I Authorized Dealer banks, Exporters (status holder and non-status holder), Export-oriented businesses dealing with unrealized export bills

What is the new self write-off limit for status holder exporters?

Status holder exporters can now self write-off up to 10% of their total export proceeds realized during the previous calendar year, cumulatively available in a year.

What conditions must be met for a write-off under this circular?

The amount must be outstanding for over one year, the exporter must provide documentary evidence of recovery efforts, the case must fall under specified categories (e.g., buyer insolvency, untraceable buyer), and proportionate export incentives must be surrendered.

Do banks need to report these write-offs to RBI?

Yes, AD banks must forward a statement in form EBW to the Regional Office of RBI under whose jurisdiction they are functioning, indicating details of write-offs allowed under this circular.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 21:51 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7886&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.