HomeCirculars › RBI/2012-13/83

Master Circular: Note and Coin Exchange Facilities for Banks

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 20 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: 02 Jul 2012  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 20 Jun 2026, 02:09 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI consolidated instructions on note/coin exchange at all bank branches, including soiled/mutilated notes. Designated branches (currency chests) handle mutilated notes. Soiled note definition liberalized to include two-piece notes. Banks must provide these services actively and publicize them.

What changed

This is a revised Master Circular dated July 2, 2012, superseding the July 1, 2011 version. It consolidates existing instructions on note and coin exchange facilities. The definition of soiled notes was liberalized to include two-piece notes pasted together from the same note with no missing essential features.

What it means for you

Banks must ensure all branches actively provide fresh notes, coins, and exchange soiled notes on demand. Designated currency chest branches are responsible for mutilated/defective note exchange. Banks cannot refuse small denomination notes/coins. Soiled notes can be accepted for government dues and account credits but not reissued.

What you must do

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks, Currency chest branches, Bank branch staff handling cash, Public customers seeking note/coin exchange

What is the liberalized definition of a soiled note?

A soiled note includes notes dirty from wear and tear, and also a two-piece note pasted together where both pieces belong to the same note and form the entire note with no essential feature missing.

Which branches handle mutilated note exchange?

Designated bank branches, which are currently currency chest branches, handle mutilated/defective note exchange under RBI's Note Refund Rules, 2009.

Can banks refuse to accept small denomination notes or coins?

No, all bank branches must not refuse to accept small denomination notes and/or coins tendered at their counters.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 20 Jun 2026, 02:09 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=7345&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.