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RBI Master Circular on Use of Hindi in Public Sector Banks (2013)

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Issued by RBI: 01 Jul 2013  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 19:18 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI updated its master circular on Hindi use in public sector banks, consolidating instructions up to June 30, 2013. Banks must continue implementing Official Language Act provisions, including bilingual correspondence, signage, software, and customer services, with quarterly progress reporting to RBI.

What changed

The circular updates the previous master circular (July 2, 2012) by incorporating all instructions issued up to June 30, 2013. It consolidates existing guidelines on Hindi implementation across public sector banks without introducing new policy shifts.

What it means for you

Banks must ensure compliance with the Official Languages Act, 1963 and Rules, 1976, covering bilingual operations from customer service to internal communications. Non-compliance could attract scrutiny from RBI and the Department of Official Language, impacting regulatory standing.

What you must do

Who it affects

All public sector banks in India, Hindi officers and departments within banks, Bank branches, especially those in Hindi-speaking regions, IT teams managing core banking solutions and bilingual software

Does this circular apply to private sector banks?

No, the circular is specifically addressed to all public sector banks. Private sector banks are not covered under this master circular.

What are the key compliance areas for customer-facing operations?

Banks must provide bilingual (Hindi and English) account statements, accept cheques signed in Hindi, display bilingual name boards, and use Hindi in customer service interactions.

How often must banks report progress on Hindi use?

Banks are required to submit quarterly progress reports to RBI's Department of Banking Operations and Development (DBOD) as per the guidelines in the circular.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 19:18 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=8205&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.