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RBI Relaxes HTM Limits and MTM Loss Norms for Banks

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Issued by RBI: 23 Aug 2013  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 18:22 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI allows banks to retain SLR holdings in HTM at 24.5% of NDTL, exceeding the phased reduction limit, and permits spreading MTM losses on AFS/HFT portfolios over the financial year 2013-14.

What changed

RBI relaxed the phased reduction of SLR securities in HTM from 25% to 23% of DTL, allowing banks to retain SLR holdings in HTM at 24.5% of NDTL till further instructions. As a one-time measure, banks can transfer SLR securities from AFS/HFT to HTM at lower of book or market value as of July 15, 2013, by September 30, 2013. Net depreciation on AFS/HFT portfolios can now be distributed in equal instalments over FY 2013-14.

What it means for you

Banks can shield more bonds from MTM volatility by moving them to HTM, reducing immediate P&L hits from yield spikes. The option to spread depreciation over the year eases earnings pressure, but transfers must be at lower of cost or market, locking in losses. This temporary relief helps banks manage capital ratios amid rising yields.

What you must do

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs), Treasury and investment departments, Risk management and finance teams

What is the new HTM limit for SLR securities?

Banks can retain SLR securities in HTM up to 24.5% of NDTL, instead of the earlier phased reduction to 23% of DTL. This is effective till further instructions.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 18:22 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=8339&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.