HomeCirculars › RBI/2013-14/325

One-Time Closure of Old Export Bills in XOS Statements

No longer current — replaced by Master Direction on Export of Goods and Services
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2013-14/325 · issued 14 Oct 2013 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI allows AD banks to close old outstanding export bills (beyond 15 years up to USD 1 lakh, or beyond 5 years up to USD 50,000 with untraceable customers) as a one-time measure, provided no pending legal issues or enforcement agency notices exist.

What changed

RBI introduced a one-time measure for AD banks to close certain old export bills that were outstanding beyond specified periods. Previously, all such bills had to be reported half-yearly in Form XOS indefinitely. Now, eligible bills can be closed and removed from future XOS reporting after submission of a closure report.

What it means for you

Banks can clean up aged export bill portfolios without ongoing follow-up, reducing compliance burden. This helps in resolving legacy cases where recovery is impractical, but banks must ensure no pending litigation or enforcement action exists. The closure is a one-time opportunity, not a recurring facility.

Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.

What banks were required to do at the time

Who it affects

All Category-I Authorised Dealer Banks, Exporters with old outstanding bills, RBI Regional Offices handling XOS statements

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

What are the eligibility criteria for closing an old export bill under this circular?

The bill must not be subject to any pending civil or criminal suit, the exporter must not be on the adverse list of enforcement agencies like DoE, CBI, or DRI, and there should be no externalisation issues with the recipient country. Additionally, the bill must fall under either: (a) outstanding beyond 15 years as of Dec 31, 2012 with a ceiling of USD 1,00,000, or (b) outstanding beyond 5 years as of Dec 31, 2012 with a ceiling of USD 50,000 where the customer is untraceable (with proof).

What reporting is required after closing these bills?

AD banks must submit a report of closed cases to the concerned RBI Regional Office in an Excel sheet following the format provided in the circular's annex. After closure, these bills will not be reported in future Export Outstanding Statements (XOS).

📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Superseded by Master Direction on Export of Goods and Services
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2013-14/325 A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 62 October 14, 2013 To All Category - I Authorised Dealer Banks Madam / Sir, Closing of Old Outstanding Bills: Export-Follow-up –XOS Statements Attention of Authorized Dealer Category – I (AD Category – I) banks is invited to A. P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 12 dated September 9, 2000 in terms of which AD Category – I banks are required to furnish to the Regional Office concerned of the Reserve Bank, a consolidated statement in Form XOS giving details of all export bills outstanding beyond six months from the date of export on a half yearly basis as at the end of June and December every year. 2. On a review, it has been decided that an old export bill may be closed by AD banks as a one time measure, provided that the case is not subject matter of any pending civil suit /criminal suit ; the exporter has not come to the adverse notice of the Directorate of Enforcement (DoE) / Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)/Directorate of Revenue Intelligence (DRI) /any such other law enforcement agency; has no externalisation problems with the export receipient countries and the export bill falls under following categories: With ceiling of USD 1, 00,000 and outstanding beyond 15 years as on December 31,2012 With ceiling of USD 50,000 and outstanding for more than 5 years as on December 31, 2012, where customers not traceable subject to proof of non traceability from competent authority and under bank’s internal boards approved policy. 3. Report of closed cases should be submitted to concerned Regional Offices of Reserve Bank of India by AD banks in an excel sheet as per the format given in Annex . 4. After closing of cases, there will be no further follow up by ADs andthese outstanding bills will not be reported in future Export Outstanding Statements (XOS). 5. The directions contained in this circular have been issued under sections 10(4) and Section 11(1) of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999) and is without prejudice to permissions / approvals, if any, required under any other law. Yours faithfully, (C.D Srinivasan) Chief General Manager Annex Format for submitting of Export Outstanding data *M-Mandatory, O-Optional S.No.
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2013-14/325 · issued 14 Oct 2013. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=8509&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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