CRILC Reporting: Threshold Lowered to ₹5 Crore, SMA-2 Added
No longer current — withdrawn, no replacement on file yet
Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2013-14/492 · issued 13 Feb 2014 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI has revised CRILC reporting: exposure threshold drops from ₹10 crore to ₹5 crore from June 2014 quarter, and banks must now report SMA-2 accounts via a new frequency-neutral sheet. December 2013 quarter return is due within 10 working days from deployment of the revised XBRL installer on February 14, 2014, i.e., latest by February 26, 2014.
The rule, in the simplest words
Banks must report to CRILC (a central database) any borrower who has taken loans or guarantees totaling ₹5 crore or more, down from the earlier ₹10 crore.
A new sheet called 'Sheet 2' is added to report SMA-2 accounts (loans where payment is overdue by 61-90 days), and this sheet can be used any time, not just at quarter-end.
The December 2013 quarter report must be submitted by February 26, 2014, using a special software (XBRL installer) that will be ready on February 14, 2014.
Banks must update their records to have correct PAN (tax ID) for every borrower with ₹5 crore or more exposure, checked against Income Tax data.
All systems must be tested and ready by April 1, 2014, when the new rules for handling stressed loans become fully active.
How it plays out — a real example
A credit & lending officer in Indore is updating the bank's system for the new ₹5 crore threshold. She checks the PAN of a jewelry chain that has a ₹6 crore loan and a ₹2 crore guarantee, making total exposure ₹8 crore. She enters the PAN into the CRILC report, ensuring it matches Income Tax records, so the bank can submit the December 2013 return by February 26, 2014.
What changed
The reporting threshold for large credits to CRILC has been reduced from ₹100 million to ₹50 million, effective from the quarter ending June 2014. A new sheet (Sheet 2) has been introduced for reporting SMA-2 accounts, which is frequency-neutral and can be used anytime. The December 2013 quarter return, previously on hold, must now be submitted by February 26, 2014, using the revised XBRL installer available from February 14, 2014.
What it means for you
Banks must expand their data collection to capture all borrowers with exposure of ₹5 crore and above, requiring updated PAN master data. The SMA-2 reporting mechanism is critical for forming Joint Lenders' Forums and corrective action plans, accelerating early distress recognition. Banks need to ensure systems are ready by April 1, 2014, when the new framework becomes fully effective.
Historical instruction — do not use for current compliance. This is what was required at the time; it no longer reflects current RBI requirements. If no replacement rule is linked above, that only means none is recorded on our register yet — it does not prove no later applicable rule exists. Confirm on the official RBI source below.
What banks were required to do at the time
Update PAN master data for all borrowers with fund-based and non-fund-based exposure of ₹5 crore and above, authenticated from Income Tax records.
Submit the December 2013 quarter CRILC return by February 26, 2014, using the revised XBRL installer.
Implement systems to report SMA-2 accounts via the new frequency-neutral sheet in CRILC.
Test all infrastructure and outputs before April 1, 2014, to ensure full compliance with the distressed assets framework.
Who it affects
Public sector banks, Private sector banks, Foreign banks (excluding RRBs and LABs), Credit risk and compliance teams, IT and data management departments
❓ Common questions
Regulatory timeline
Decoded by BankPulse2026-06-18 10:43 IST
repealed_by — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
When is the December 2013 quarter CRILC return due?
The return must be submitted within 10 working days from the date when the new installer is deployed on February 14, 2014, i.e., latest by February 26, 2014.
📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Repealed byRBI/2025-26/100 — Consolidation of Regulations — Withdrawal of circulars (28 Nov 2025)
RBI’s words: “Official withdrawal register entry #74: DBS.No.OSMOS.9862/33.01.018/2013-14 — "Central Repository of Information on Large Credits (CRILC)- Revision in Reporting" dated February 13, 2014”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2013-14/492
DBS.No.OSMOS. 9862/33.01.018/2013-14
February 13, 2014
The Chairman / Chairman & Managing Director/
Managing Director / Chief Executive Officer
of Public Sector Banks, Private Sector Banks/
Foreign Banks (Excluding RRBs and LABs)
Dear Sir,
Central Repository of Information on Large Credits (CRILC) – Revision in Reporting
1. Please refer to DBS.Dir.OSMOS.No.3327/33.01.001/2013-14 dated September 11, 2013 along with a Directive of even date issued under Section 27(2) of BR Act 1949 introducing the “Central Repository of Large Common Exposures-Across Banks” by subsuming the erstwhile Form A return on Large Borrowers (Rs 100 million and above) in the quarterly off-site return on Large Credit. Banks have since submitted the revised Return for the quarter ended September 2013. Subsequently, RBI has issued the final Guidelines on “ Early Recognition of Financial Distress, Prompt Steps for Resolution and Fair Recovery for Lenders: Framework for Revitalising Distressed Assets in the Economy” on January 30, 2014 which would be fully effective from April 1, 2014. The Guidelines, inter-alia, envisaged creation of a CRILC by RBI to collect, store, and disseminate credit data to banks.
2. According to para 1.4 of the Guidelines, the Framework will be fully effective from April 1, 2014. Hence banks must put in place necessary system and infrastructure, as also carry out necessary tests for correct outputs, well before the due date to effectively implement the Framework. In the meanwhile, we advise that the reporting format of the Return for the quarter ended December 2013 quarter has undergone revision. The revised format with explanatory footnotes on the new items including Special Mention Account 2 (SMA-2) were forwarded to the banks vide our e-mail message dated January 30, 2014. The revised format of the Return is enclosed. In addition to our earlier communications on the subject and in the light of the final Guidelines it is now advised as under:
2.1 Submission of the Return for the quarter ended December 2013
As you are aware, submission of data for the quarter ended December 2013 has been kept in abeyance vide our e-mail message dated January 16, 2014 pending revision of the XBRL installer to incorporate new data requirements in the light of the Discussion Paper for revitalising distressed assets of the economy. Banks had also been advised to be ready with the data including the new data elements for submission at short notice. The revised XBRL installer for submission of December 2013 data would be available on the secured server from February 14, 2014. Banks are advised to submit the return for the quarter ended December 2013 within 10 working days from the date when the new installer is deployed i.e. latest by February 26, 2014.
2.2 Threshold amount for Reporting of Large Exposure
The Guidelines require banks to furnish credit information to CRILC on their borrowers having aggregate fund-based and non-fund based exposure of ` 50 million and above with them. Presently the threshold limit for reporting large credit in the return is ` 100 million and above. The PAN Master is required to be revised in order to capture exposure of ` 50 million and above. The OSMOS Division would be approaching all the banks to furnish PAN details of their borrowers having fund based and / or non fund based exposure of ` 50 million and above. Banks are therefore advised to be ready with the correct PAN details duly authenticated from Income Tax records. The new reporting threshold amount would be effective from the quarter ended June 2014 onwards.
2.3 Reporting of SMA-2 Accounts
The Guidelines require banks to report, among others, the SMA status of the borrower to the CRILC. To enable banks to report SMA-2 accounts, the revised XBRL installer will contain two sheets – Sheet 1 for regular reporting on quarterly basis and Sheet 2 for reporting SMA 2 account. The Sheet 2 will be frequency neutral i.e. this sheet can be accessed whenever a bank desires to report a borrower as SMA-2. Since the mechanism for creation of Joint Lenders’ Forum (JLF) and formulation of Corrective Action Plan (CAP) are critically dependent on reporting of SMA-2 to CRILC, banks need to put in place proper MIS and reporting system so that they can report SMA-2 category account to the CRILC on the 61st day itself. The newly introduced second sheet for SMA-2 can be accessed from April 1, 2014.
2.4 Reporting of Current Account Balance
The Guidelines require banks to report outstanding current account balance of their customers (debit or credit) of ` 10 million and above. In this context, it is clarified that for the purpose of reporting in the Return banks should report outstanding Current Account balance of any client whose name appears in the PAN Master of the Return irrespective of the fact whether the client has availed any exposure (fund based and or non-fund based) or not from the bank.
It is reiterated that all banks should take utmost care about data accuracy and integrity while submitting the data on large credit to RBI, failing which penal action, as per provisions of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 could be invoked.
(P.R. Ravi Mohan)
Chief General Manager- In Charge
Enclosure(s): As above
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2013-14/492 · issued 13 Feb 2014. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=8744&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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