HomeCirculars › RBI/2013-14/579

Interest Tax Act 1974: UCBs Must Act on Supreme Court Order

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Issued by RBI: 05 May 2014  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 14:13 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI directs all Urban Co-operative Banks to comply with a Supreme Court order on Interest Tax Act 1974 collections. Transferee banks of merged credit institutions (1991-1997) must contribute ₹50 lakh each and deposit excess rounded-off interest tax to the Trust Fund.

What changed

RBI issued a circular on May 5, 2014, referencing a Supreme Court order from February 21, 2014. This order clarifies that credit institutions merged between October 1991 and March 1997, whose transferee banks were liable post-merger, must now contribute ₹50 lakh each and deposit excess interest tax collected via rounding off. This updates the earlier 2008 circular on the same subject.

What it means for you

Urban Co-operative Banks that are transferees of merged credit institutions from the 1991-1997 period must now set aside ₹50 lakh per institution and remit any excess interest tax collected through rounding off. This creates a financial obligation for affected UCBs, requiring immediate compliance and reporting to RBI regional offices.

What you must do

Who it affects

All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks, Transferee banks of merged credit institutions (1991-1997), Banks that collected interest tax via rounding off on loans and advances

What is the ₹50 lakh contribution for?

The Supreme Court order mandates that transferee banks of credit institutions merged between October 1991 and March 1997 must contribute ₹50 lakh each to the Trust Fund, as part of settling interest tax liabilities.

Does this apply to all UCBs or only those involved in mergers?

It applies to all UCBs that are transferee banks of credit institutions merged during the specified period (October 1991 to March 1997). Other UCBs not involved in such mergers are not directly affected.

What is the deadline for compliance?

The circular does not specify a deadline, but advises immediate action. Banks must report status to the concerned Regional Office of RBI as soon as possible.

Track this rule
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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 14:13 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=8860&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.