KYC Norms Simplified for FPIs at Urban Co-op Banks
Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2013-14/604 · issued 26 May 2014 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI has simplified KYC norms for Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) opening bank accounts under the Portfolio Investment Scheme at Primary Urban Co-operative Banks. Banks can now rely on KYC verification done by SEBI-regulated custodians/intermediaries, subject to conditions.
The rule, in the simplest words
Urban Co-op Banks can now open accounts for Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs, or foreign investors in Indian stocks) faster by using KYC (identity and address proof) already checked by SEBI (India's market regulator)-approved custodians (companies that hold investors' assets).
Banks must get certified copies of the KYC documents from the custodian and keep a record of who gave and who received them, with signatures from both sides.
The bank is still fully responsible for checking the customer's identity and may need to do extra checks if something seems risky.
FPIs must give written permission before their KYC papers can be shared with other banks or regulated middlemen.
How it plays out — a real example
Priya, a KYC & compliance officer in Indore, gets a request from a Foreign Portfolio Investor to open a Portfolio Investment Scheme account at her urban co-op bank. Instead of asking for all new KYC papers, she accepts the certified copies from the SEBI-regulated custodian, signs the transfer record, and opens the account in two days—saving time for both the investor and her bank.
What changed
RBI harmonized KYC norms for FPIs with SEBI's risk-based categorization, allowing UCBs to accept KYC verification from SEBI-regulated custodians/intermediaries. Banks must obtain certified copies of KYC documents and maintain transfer records. The simplified process applies to both new and existing FPI clients for PIS accounts.
What it means for you
UCBs can now open FPI accounts faster by relying on third-party KYC, reducing duplication of documentation. However, banks remain ultimately responsible for customer due diligence and may need enhanced measures if required. This aligns UCBs with broader market practices, potentially boosting FPI participation in cooperative banks.
What you must do
Accept KYC documents certified by SEBI-regulated custodians/intermediaries for FPIs under PIS.
Maintain proper records of document transfer with signatures from both transferor and transferee officials.
Obtain an undertaking from FPIs or their global custodian to submit exempted documents when required.
Ensure ultimate responsibility for customer due diligence and apply enhanced measures if needed.
Share KYC documents with other banks or regulated intermediaries only upon written FPI authorization.
Who it affects
AD Category I Primary Urban Co-operative Banks, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs), SEBI-regulated custodians and intermediaries
❓ Common questions
Can we rely on KYC done by any third party for FPIs?
Yes, but only if the third party is a SEBI-regulated custodian or intermediary, and the conditions under Rule 9(2) of the PMLA Rules are met. You must obtain certified copies and maintain transfer records.
Does this circular apply to existing FPI clients?
Yes, the provisions apply to both new and existing FPI clients, but only for accounts under the Portfolio Investment Scheme.
What if an FPI does not provide all KYC documents upfront?
You must obtain an undertaking from the FPI or its global custodian that exempted documents will be submitted when required. You remain responsible for due diligence.
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2013-14/604
UBD.BPD (PCB) Cir. No. 9/14.01.062/2013-14
May 26, 2014
The Chief Executive Officer,
All AD Category I Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks.
Madam / Dear Sir,
Know Your Customer (KYC) Norms /Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Standards/ Combating of Financing of Terrorism (CFT)/ Obligation of banks under Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002 – Harmonization of KYC norms for Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) – Primary (Urban) Cooperative Banks (UCBs)
Please refer to the first Bi-Monthly Monetary Policy Statement, 2014-15 wherein, inter-alia, it has been proposed to simplify the KYC related procedure for opening bank accounts by FPIs.
2. Consequent to the Budget proposal for the year 2013-2014 and the recent amendments to the Prevention of Money Laundering (Maintenance of Records) Rules, 2005 (Rules), Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has rationalised the KYC norms for entry of FPIs (vide their circular MIRSD/07/2013 dated September 12, 2013). Reserve Bank of India has been receiving suggestions regarding rationalisation of KYC norms in case of FPIs for opening bank accounts along the similar lines. The matter has since been examined in consultation with the Government and it has been decided to simplify the KYC norms in the case of FPIs.
3. FPIs have been categorized by SEBI based on their perceived risk profile as detailed in Annex I . In terms of Rule 9 (14) (i) of the Rules, simplified norms have been prescribed for those FPIs who have been duly registered in accordance with SEBI guidelines and have undergone the required KYC due diligence/verification prescribed by SEBI through a Custodian/Intermediary regulated by SEBI. Such eligible/registered FPIs may approach a bank for opening a bank account for the purpose of investment under Portfolio Investment Scheme (PIS) for which KYC documents prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India (as detailed in Annex II ) would be required. For this purpose, banks may rely on the KYC verification done by the third party (i.e. the Custodian/SEBI Regulated Intermediary) subject to the conditions laid down in Rule 9 (2) [(a) to (e)] of the Rules.
4. In this regard, SEBI has been requested to advise Custodians/Intermediaries regulated by them to share the relevant KYC documents with the banks concerned based on written authorization from the FPIs. Accordingly, a set of hard copies of the relevant KYC documents furnished by the FPIs to the Custodians/Regulated Intermediaries may be transferred to the concerned bank through their authorised representative. While transferring such documents, the Custodian/Regulated Intermediary shall certify that the documents have been duly verified with the original or notarised documents have been obtained, where applicable. In this regard, a proper record of transfer of documents, both at the level of the Custodian/Regulated Intermediary as well as at the bank, under signatures of the officials of the transferor and transferee entities, may be kept. While opening bank accounts for FPIs in terms of the above procedure, banks may bear in mind that they are ultimately responsible for the customer due diligence done by the third party (i.e. the Custodian/Regulated Intermediary) and may need to take enhanced due diligence measures, as applicable, if required. Further, banks are required to obtain undertaking from FPIs or a Global Custodian acting on behalf of the FPI to the effect that as and when required, the exempted documents as detailed in Annex II will be submitted.
5. It is further advised that to facilitate secondary market transactions, the bank may share the KYC documents received from the FPI or certified copies received from a Custodian/Regulated Intermediary with other banks/regulated market intermediaries based on written authorization from the FPI.
6. The provisions of this circular are applicable for both new and existing FPI clients. These provisions are applicable only for PIS by FPIs. In case the FPIs intend to use the bank account opened under the above procedure for any other approved activities (i.e. other than PIS), they would have to undergo KYC drill as prescribed in our Master Circular UBD.BPD. (PCB).MC.No.16/ 12.05.001/ 2013-14 dated July 1, 2013 on Know Your Customer (KYC) norms / Anti-Money Laundering (AML) standards/Combating of Financing of Terrorism (CFT)/Obligation of banks under PMLA, 2002.
7. UCBs may revise their KYC policy in the light of the above instructions and ensure strict adherence to the same.
Yours faithfully,
(P.K. Arora)
General Manager
Annex I
Category
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2013-14/604 · issued 26 May 2014. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
Example: if you are a Compliance officer at a bank this circular applies to (AD Category I Primary Urban Co-operative Banks, Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs), SEBI-regulated custodians and intermediaries), your first concrete step on “KYC Norms Simplified for FPIs at Urban Co-op Banks” is: “Accept KYC documents certified by SEBI-regulated custodians/intermediaries for FPIs under PIS.” (RBI issued this 26 May 2014).
Circular: RBI/2013-14/604 -- KYC Norms Simplified for FPIs at Urban Co-op Banks
Issued: 26 May 2014
Action required: Accept KYC documents certified by SEBI-regulated custodians/intermediaries for FPIs under PIS.
Action required: Maintain proper records of document transfer with signatures from both transferor and transferee officials.
Action required: Obtain an undertaking from FPIs or their global custodian to submit exempted documents when required.
Action required: Ensure ultimate responsibility for customer due diligence and apply enhanced measures if needed.
Action required: Share KYC documents with other banks or regulated intermediaries only upon written FPI authorization.
Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.
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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=8897&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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