HomeCirculars › RBI/2013-14/74

FCNR(B) Deposit Master Circular 2013: Key Updates

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 19 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Issued by RBI: FY 2013-14  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 20:05 IST
⏱ ~2 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI issued a consolidated Master Circular on FCNR(B) deposits, updating all instructions issued up to June 30, 2013. It covers interest rates, premature withdrawal, advances against deposits, and conversion rules for returning NRIs. Banks must align their FCNR(B) operations with this circular.

What changed

This Master Circular replaces the July 2, 2012 version and incorporates all FCNR(B) related instructions issued up to June 30, 2013. It consolidates guidelines on interest rates, premature withdrawal, and conversion of accounts for returning Indians. The circular applies to all scheduled commercial banks except RRBs.

What it means for you

Banks must ensure their FCNR(B) deposit products comply with the updated guidelines, including interest rate caps and operational rules. The circular clarifies procedures for premature withdrawal, interest on overdue deposits, and advances against FCNR(B) deposits. It also provides clarity on conversion of accounts for NRIs returning to India, impacting customer service and compliance.

What you must do

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs), NRI customers holding FCNR(B) accounts, Bank staff handling foreign currency deposits and advances

What is the minimum maturity period for FCNR(B) deposits under this circular?

The minimum maturity period is one year, effective from October 1999, as mentioned in the circular.

Can banks pay additional interest on FCNR(B) deposits of their staff?

Yes, banks have discretion to pay additional interest on deposits of their staff, as per the guidelines in the circular.

What happens to FCNR(B) deposits when an NRI returns to India?

The circular provides guidelines for converting FCNR(B) accounts into RFC accounts or resident rupee accounts, with possible waiver of penalty and interest payment rules.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 20:05 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=8120&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.