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RBI Master Circular: Natural Calamity Relief for Banks (2013)

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Issued by RBI: 01 Jul 2013  ·  Decoded by BankPulse: 19 Jun 2026, 19:58 IST
⏱ ~1 min read
📄 Official RBI source ↗
Quick answerRBI consolidated its 2013 guidelines for banks to provide swift relief in natural calamity areas. Banks must have standing instructions, convene DCC/SLBC meetings, and coordinate with state authorities for credit assistance to affected farmers, small businesses, and artisans.

What changed

This is an annual master circular consolidating existing guidelines on relief measures for natural calamities, replacing the July 2012 version. No new policy changes were introduced; it compiles all prior instructions into a single reference document for banks.

What it means for you

Banks must maintain pre-approved disaster response plans at all branches and regional offices, ensuring immediate action after a calamity is declared. They are expected to participate in coordinated relief efforts via District Consultative Committees and State Level Bankers' Committees, factoring in any state subsidies when assessing borrower assistance.

What you must do

Who it affects

All scheduled commercial banks (excluding RRBs), Branches in calamity-prone districts, District Consultative Committees and SLBC conveners, Agricultural, small business, and artisan borrowers

What triggers the relief measures under this circular?

The measures are triggered after a natural calamity (drought, flood, cyclone, etc.) is officially declared by district or state authorities. Banks must then activate their standing instructions.

Do banks need to create new relief policies for each calamity?

No. The circular requires banks to have a pre-existing blueprint of action—standing instructions—so that relief can be deployed immediately without delay after a declaration.

How should banks handle state government subsidies when providing credit?

Banks must take into account any assistance or subsidy received by the borrower from the state government or other agencies when determining the quantum of credit assistance.

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AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · decoded & published by BankPulse · 19 Jun 2026, 19:58 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=8141&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.