FPI Investment Limits for FY 2021-22: Corporate Bonds Unchanged
Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2020-21/116 · issued 31 Mar 2021 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI kept FPI investment limit in corporate bonds at 15% of outstanding stock for FY 2021-22. Revised limits are ₹5,74,263 crore for H1 and ₹6,07,039 crore for H2. G-sec and SDL limits remain unchanged until further notice.
The rule, in the simplest words
For the year 2021-22, foreign investors (FPIs) can buy up to 15% of all company bonds (corporate bonds) that are available.
The money limit for buying these bonds is ₹5,74,263 crore for the first half (April to September 2021) and ₹6,07,039 crore for the second half (October 2021 to March 2022).
Limits for buying government bonds (G-sec) and state government bonds (SDL) are not changed yet; the old limits still apply until RBI says otherwise.
How it plays out — a real example
A treasury officer in Indore checks the new RBI circular and updates her bank's system to show that foreign investors can now invest up to ₹6,07,039 crore in corporate bonds for the second half of the year. She tells her team that this means more foreign money may come into the bond market, which could help keep loan rates stable for their gold-loan customers.
What changed
The circular confirms that the FPI investment limit in corporate bonds remains at 15% of outstanding stock for FY 2021-22. The revised limits are set at ₹5,74,263 crore for April-September 2021 and ₹6,07,039 crore for October 2021-March 2022. Limits for G-sec and SDL investments will be announced separately, with current limits continuing in the interim.
What it means for you
Banks and AD Category-I entities can expect stable FPI flows into corporate bonds, as the limit structure is unchanged. The gradual increase in corporate bond limits (from ₹5,41,488 crore to ₹6,07,039 crore by H2) reflects RBI's calibrated approach to foreign debt inflows. For lenders, this means continued foreign participation in corporate debt markets, aiding liquidity and pricing.
What you must do
Update internal systems with the revised FPI corporate bond limits for H1 and H2 of FY 2021-22.
Inform clients and constituents about the unchanged 15% limit and the new numerical caps.
Monitor RBI announcements for G-sec and SDL limit revisions, as current limits remain applicable.
Ensure compliance with FEMA regulations and the Debt Instruments Regulations, 2019.
Who it affects
Authorised Dealer Category-I banks, Foreign Portfolio Investors, Corporate bond issuers and market participants, Treasury and compliance teams at banks
❓ Common questions
What is the FPI investment limit for corporate bonds for FY 2021-22?
The limit remains at 15% of outstanding stock of securities. The revised numerical limits are ₹5,74,263 crore for April-September 2021 and ₹6,07,039 crore for October 2021-March 2022.
Are there any changes to G-sec and SDL limits?
No, the circular states that revised limits for G-sec and SDL will be advised separately. Current limits (G-sec General ₹2,34,531 crore, G-sec Long Term ₹1,03,531 crore, SDL General ₹67,630 crore, SDL Long Term ₹7,100 crore) continue until further notice.
Which banks are primarily responsible for implementing this circular?
Authorised Dealer Category-I (AD Category-I) banks are directed to bring the contents to the notice of their constituents and customers.
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2020-21/116 · issued 31 Mar 2021. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
Update internal systems with the revised FPI corporate bond limits for H1 and H2 of FY 2021-22.
📜 Compliance
Inform clients and constituents about the unchanged 15% limit and the new numerical caps.
Monitor RBI announcements for G-sec and SDL limit revisions, as current limits remain applicable.
Ensure compliance with FEMA regulations and the Debt Instruments Regulations, 2019.
Grouped from the action items above — a single circular may involve more than one team.
Worked example & action-note template
Example: if you are an IT/Systems lead at a bank this circular applies to (Authorised Dealer Category-I banks, Foreign Portfolio Investors, Corporate bond issuers and market participants, Treasury and compliance teams at banks), your first concrete step on “FPI Investment Limits for FY 2021-22: Corporate Bonds Unchanged” is: “Update internal systems with the revised FPI corporate bond limits for H1 and H2 of FY 2021-22.” (RBI issued this 31 Mar 2021).
Action required: Update internal systems with the revised FPI corporate bond limits for H1 and H2 of FY 2021-22.
Action required: Inform clients and constituents about the unchanged 15% limit and the new numerical caps.
Action required: Monitor RBI announcements for G-sec and SDL limit revisions, as current limits remain applicable.
Action required: Ensure compliance with FEMA regulations and the Debt Instruments Regulations, 2019.
Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.
💬 Banker Discussion
Discuss this circular with fellow bankers — reply, upvote what helps, report what doesn’t belong. Be professional; no client data. Views are the commenter’s own, not BankPulse’s.
BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12049&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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