Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2022-23/81 · issued 06 Jul 2022 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI has officially included Unity Small Finance Bank Limited in the Second Schedule of the RBI Act, 1934, effective April 28, 2022. This grants it scheduled bank status, enabling access to central bank facilities and regulatory benefits.
The rule, in the simplest words
Unity Small Finance Bank is now a scheduled bank, which means it can access RBI's liquidity windows and participate in government transactions.
As a scheduled bank, Unity Small Finance Bank has enhanced credibility and can attract more customers and deposits.
Other banks, including scheduled commercial banks and small finance banks, need to review their exposure limits and counterparty risk assessments for Unity Small Finance Bank.
How it plays out — a real example
A branch operations officer in Indore, working at Unity Small Finance Bank, can now easily access RBI's liquidity windows to provide loans to customers, making it easier for them to access credit and grow their businesses.
What changed
Unity Small Finance Bank Limited has been added to the Second Schedule of the RBI Act, 1934, via Notification DoR.LIC.No.S543/16.13.216/2022-23 dated April 28, 2022. The inclusion was published in the Gazette of India (Part III, Section 4) for July 2-8, 2022.
What it means for you
This formal recognition as a scheduled bank allows Unity Small Finance Bank to access RBI's liquidity windows, participate in government transactions, and enjoy enhanced credibility. For other banks, it signals a new competitor in the small finance space, potentially impacting deposit and lending dynamics.
What you must do
Update your internal records to reflect Unity Small Finance Bank as a scheduled bank for interbank transactions.
Review exposure limits and counterparty risk assessments for Unity Small Finance Bank in light of its new status.
Monitor any changes in market competition or regulatory reporting requirements involving this bank.
Who it affects
All scheduled commercial banks, Small finance banks, Unity Small Finance Bank's counterparties and customers
❓ Common questions
Regulatory timeline
Stated effective dateeffective April 28, 2022
Decoded by BankPulse2026-06-18 05:54 IST
Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).
What does inclusion in the Second Schedule mean for Unity Small Finance Bank?
It becomes a scheduled bank under the RBI Act, entitling it to borrow from RBI, access clearing houses, and enjoy statutory benefits like SLR and CRR treatment.
When did this inclusion take effect?
The notification was issued on April 28, 2022, and the Gazette publication occurred in July 2022, but the effective date is April 28, 2022.
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2022-23/81
DoR.RET.REC.52/12.07.160/2022-23
July 06, 2022
All Banks
Madam/Sir
Inclusion of “Unity Small Finance Bank Limited” in the Second Schedule of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934
It is advised that “Unity Small Finance Bank Limited” has been included in the Second Schedule to the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 vide Notification DoR.LIC.No.S543/16.13.216/2022-23 dated April 28, 2022 and published in the Gazette of India ( Part III - Section 4 ) dated July 02-July 08, 2022.
Yours faithfully
(Prakash Baliarsingh)
Chief General Manager
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2022-23/81 · issued 06 Jul 2022. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
Review exposure limits and counterparty risk assessments for Unity Small Finance Bank in light of its new status.
📜 Compliance
Update your internal records to reflect Unity Small Finance Bank as a scheduled bank for interbank transactions.
Monitor any changes in market competition or regulatory reporting requirements involving this bank.
Grouped from the action items above — a single circular may involve more than one team.
Worked example & action-note template
Example: if you are a Compliance officer at a bank this circular applies to (All scheduled commercial banks, Small finance banks, Unity Small Finance Bank's counterparties and customers), your first concrete step on “Unity Small Finance Bank Added to RBI Schedule II” is: “Update your internal records to reflect Unity Small Finance Bank as a scheduled bank for interbank transactions.” (RBI issued this 06 Jul 2022).
Circular: RBI/2022-23/81 -- Unity Small Finance Bank Added to RBI Schedule II
Issued: 06 Jul 2022
Action required: Update your internal records to reflect Unity Small Finance Bank as a scheduled bank for interbank transactions.
Action required: Review exposure limits and counterparty risk assessments for Unity Small Finance Bank in light of its new status.
Action required: Monitor any changes in market competition or regulatory reporting requirements involving this bank.
Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.
💬 Banker Discussion
Discuss this circular with fellow bankers — reply, upvote what helps, report what doesn’t belong. Be professional; no client data. Views are the commenter’s own, not BankPulse’s.
BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12349&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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