HomeCirculars › RBI/2023-24/32

₹2000 Notes Withdrawn from Circulation, Still Legal Tender

Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2023-24/32 · issued 19 May 2023 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI has withdrawn ₹2000 banknotes from circulation, but they remain legal tender. Banks must stop issuing these notes immediately, accept deposits without restriction, and offer exchange up to ₹20,000 per transaction until September 30, 2023.
The rule, in the simplest words
How it plays out — a real example

A currency-chest / cash officer in Indore sees a senior citizen couple walk in with ₹40,000 in ₹2000 notes. She smiles and explains they can deposit all of it into their account without any limit, or swap up to ₹20,000 per visit. She offers them a chair and helps them fill the deposit slip, then processes the transaction quickly, making sure to sort the notes as 'unfit' for later dispatch to the RBI.

What changed

RBI has decided to withdraw ₹2000 denomination banknotes from circulation, effective immediately. Banks must stop issuing these notes, and ATMs must be reconfigured. The public can deposit or exchange ₹2000 notes at banks until September 30, 2023, with exchange limited to ₹20,000 per transaction.

What it means for you

Banks need to halt all issuance of ₹2000 notes and reclassify chest balances as unfit for dispatch to RBI. They must facilitate deposit and exchange for customers, with special arrangements for senior citizens, disabled persons, and women. This move aligns with RBI's Clean Note Policy and aims to phase out notes that are no longer commonly used.

What you must do

Who it affects

All banks and their branches, Currency chest operators, Business Correspondents, ATMs and Cash Recycler operators, Public holding ₹2000 notes

❓ Common questions

Regulatory timeline

Built from our lineage records — each fact carries its provenance; missing history simply is not shown (never guessed).

Can customers still use ₹2000 notes for transactions?

Yes, ₹2000 notes remain legal tender, so they can be used for payments. However, RBI encourages depositing or exchanging them at banks by September 30, 2023.

What is the exchange limit for ₹2000 notes at bank branches?

Banks can exchange up to ₹20,000 worth of ₹2000 notes per transaction. For Business Correspondents, the limit is ₹4,000 per day per account holder.

Are there any restrictions on depositing ₹2000 notes?

No, deposits can be made in the usual manner without restrictions, subject to KYC norms and applicable statutory requirements like CTR and STR.

📜 This document’s life story (1 recorded event, each backed by RBI’s own words)
Extended by ₹2000 Note Withdrawal: Final Extension Till Oct 7, 2023
RBI’s words: “A reference is invited to our circulars DCM(Plg)No.S-236/10.27.00/2023-24 dated May 19, 2023”
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2023-24/32 DCM(Plg) No.S-236/10.27.00/2023-24 May 19, 2023 The Chairman / Managing Director/ Chief Executive Officer All Banks Dear Sir/Madam, ₹2000 Denomination Banknotes – Withdrawal from Circulation; Will continue as Legal Tender ₹2000 denomination banknote was introduced in November 2016 under Section 24(1) of RBI Act, 1934 primarily to meet the immediate currency requirement of the economy after withdrawal of the legal tender status of all ₹500 and ₹1000 banknotes in circulation at that time. With fulfilment of the objective of introduction of ₹2000 denomination and availability of banknotes in other denominations in adequate quantity, printing of ₹2000 banknotes was stopped in 2018-19. 2. Further, majority of the ₹2000 denomination notes were issued prior to March 2017, have completed their estimated lifespan and are not observed to be commonly used for transactions anymore. Therefore, it has been decided that, in pursuance of the “Clean Note Policy” of the Reserve Bank of India, the ₹2000 denomination banknotes shall be withdrawn from circulation. The ₹2000 banknotes will continue to be legal tender. 3. Accordingly, to implement the decision stated above, the following plan of action has been formulated which, the banks shall follow meticulously: A. Handling of existing stock and receipts All banks shall discontinue issue of ₹2000 denomination banknotes with immediate effect. ATMs/Cash Recyclers may also be reconfigured accordingly. Banks holding Currency Chests (CCs) shall ensure that no withdrawal of ₹2000 denomination is allowed from the CCs. All balances held in the CCs shall be classified as unfit and kept ready for dispatch to respective RBI offices. All banknotes in this denomination received by the banks shall be sorted immediately through Note Sorting Machines (NSMs) for accuracy and genuineness and deposited in the currency chests under the Linkage Scheme or kept ready for dispatch to the nearest Issue Office of RBI. The instructions contained in our Master Direction dated April 03, 2023 on detection, reporting and monitoring of counterfeit notes shall be meticulously followed. B. Facility for Deposit and Exchange The facility for deposit and/or exchange of ₹2000 banknotes shall be available for members of the public up to September 30, 2023. Deposit of ₹2000 banknotes into accounts maintained with all banks can be made in the usual manner, that is, without restrictions and subject to compliance with extant Know Your Customer (KYC) norms and other applicable Statutory requirements. The banks shall also be required to comply with Cash Transaction Reporting (CTR) and Suspicious Transaction Reporting (STR) requirements, where applicable. The facility for exchange of ₹2000 banknotes shall be provided to all members of the public by all banks through their branches. With a view to minimise inconvenience to the public, to ensure operational convenience and avoid disruption of the regular activities of bank branches, all banks may exchange ₹2000 banknotes upto a limit of ₹20,000/- at a time. Business Correspondents (BCs) may also be allowed to exchange ₹2000 banknotes upto a limit of ₹4000/- per day for an account holder. For this purpose, banks may, at their discretion, enhance the cash holding limits of BCs. To give time to the banks for preparatory arrangements, members of the public have been requested to approach the banks/branches from May 23, 2023 for availing exchange facility. Deposit of ₹2000 banknotes may continue as per the normal banking practice. For providing deposit / exchange facility to people residing in remote/ unbanked areas, banks may consider using mobile vans, if necessary. While crediting the value of ₹2000 notes to Jan Dhan Yojna Accounts / Basic Savings Bank Deposit (BSBD) Accounts, the usual limits will apply mutatis mutandis. The banks shall to the extent feasible make special arrangements to reduce inconvenience to the senior citizens, persons with disabilities and women seeking to exchange/deposit ₹2000 notes. C. Replenishment of Stock of Other Denominations for Exchange Branches / CCs should estimate their cash requirement and obtain banknotes of other denominations from the linked / nearby currency chest / RBI well in time. CC holding branches shall extend required support to the linked / non-linked branches in accepting ₹2000 notes and distribution of banknotes in other denominations. In case of any difficulty in obtaining cash, the banks may contact the concerned Issue Office of RBI. D. Dissemination of Information The banknotes in ₹2000 denomination will continue to be legal tender. A document on Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) in the matter has been prepared and given in the Annex . A copy of the same may be provided to the staff manning the exchange counters as well as displayed in the banking hall, ATM kiosks, etc. A Press Release informing the public of the exercise and soliciting their co-operation is being issued separately. A copy of the same is enclosed for ready reference which may also be displayed in the banking hall, ATM kiosks, etc. Banks may also consider advising their customers suitably in the matter. 4. The above instructions will be effective until September 30, 2023. 5. You are requested to issue suitable instructions to the branches and advise them to extend all cooperation to members of the public so that the exercise is conducted in a non-disruptive manner, without any inconvenience to the public. 6. Please acknowledge receipt. Yours faithfully (Suman Ray) Chief General Manager in-Charge Encl: As above
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2023-24/32 · issued 19 May 2023. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
🧰 Tools — save, print, templates & related
Worked example & action-note template

Example: if you are a Compliance officer at a bank this circular applies to (All banks and their branches, Currency chest operators, Business Correspondents, ATMs and Cash Recycler operators, Public holding ₹2000 notes), your first concrete step on “₹2000 Notes Withdrawn from Circulation, Still Legal Tender” is: “Stop issuing ₹2000 denomination banknotes immediately and reconfigure ATMs/Cash Recyclers accordingly.” (RBI issued this 19 May 2023).

  1. Circular: RBI/2023-24/32 -- ₹2000 Notes Withdrawn from Circulation, Still Legal Tender
  2. Issued: 19 May 2023
  3. Action required: Stop issuing ₹2000 denomination banknotes immediately and reconfigure ATMs/Cash Recyclers accordingly.
  4. Action required: Ensure currency chests do not allow withdrawal of ₹2000 notes; classify all balances as unfit and prepare for dispatch to RBI.
  5. Action required: Sort all ₹2000 notes received via NSMs for genuineness and deposit in chests or dispatch to RBI.
  6. Action required: Provide deposit and exchange facilities to the public up to September 30, 2023, with exchange limit of ₹20,000 per transaction.
  7. Action required: Make special arrangements for senior citizens, disabled persons, and women, and consider mobile vans for remote areas.
  8. Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
  9. Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
  10. Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.

💬 Banker Discussion

Discuss this circular with fellow bankers — reply, upvote what helps, report what doesn’t belong. Be professional; no client data. Views are the commenter’s own, not BankPulse’s.

Loading comments…
BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly).
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12505&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
Public beta — plain-English informational summaries. Always verify against the official RBI source (circular number cited on every page) before making compliance, credit, treasury, audit, or operational decisions. · Join our WhatsApp channel ↗