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Master Circular: Government Pension Disbursement by Agency Banks

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 19 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
Quick answerRBI has updated its Master Circular on government pension disbursement by agency banks, consolidating instructions issued up to March 31, 2025. Banks must act promptly on government orders without waiting for RBI instructions and handle excess payments independently.

What changed

RBI revised and updated the Master Circular on disbursement of government pension by agency banks, replacing the April 01, 2024 version. The new circular consolidates all important instructions issued by RBI up to March 31, 2025, including procedures for acting on government orders and handling excess payments.

What it means for you

Agency banks must now directly implement government orders on dearness relief and other pension updates without waiting for RBI circulars, using government websites or other official channels. Banks are also required to immediately credit any excess pension payments due to bank errors to the government account, independent of recovery from pensioners.

What you must do

Who it affects

All agency banks handling government pension disbursement, Pension paying branches of agency banks, Government pensioners (Central and State)

Do we need to wait for RBI instructions before implementing government pension orders?

No, agency banks must act immediately on government orders received through post, fax, email, or from government websites, without waiting for further RBI instructions.

What should we do if we detect an excess pension payment due to a bank error?

Credit the entire excess amount to the government account in lump sum immediately, independent of recovery from the pensioner. Seek guidance from the Pension Sanctioning Authority for the recovery process.

How should we handle excess pension payments caused by government errors?

Take up the matter with the concerned government department with full particulars for quick resolution. This must be time-bound, and the government authority's acknowledgement should be kept on record. Do not refer such cases to RBI.

Track this rule
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Official source: RBI/2025-26/05 on rbi.org.in ↗
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · published · 19 Jun 2026, 04:42 IST