RBI Updates UNSC Sanctions List: Delisting of AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT
Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2025-26/225 · issued 02 Mar 2026 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI informs banks about UNSC delisting of AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT from the ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions List, impacting banks' customer due diligence and reporting obligations under Section 51A of UAPA, 1967.
Sanctions-list safety note. This circular refers to a specific UN Security Council / UAPA designated-entities list update as it stood on the date above — sanctions lists change often, and a newer update almost certainly exists today. Never use this page, or any single dated circular, as your current screening list. Always screen against the live, current list at the official UAPA proscribed-organisations list and the UN Consolidated List, and confirm the obligations for your bank on the official rbi.org.in source below.
The rule, in the simplest words
The United Nations (a group of countries that work together) said a group called AL-NUSRAH FRONT is no longer on its list of bad groups, so banks don't have to freeze their money or stop them from traveling anymore.
Banks must check their customer lists to make sure they don't have any accounts linked to AL-NUSRAH FRONT or its other names like Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham.
Banks must follow the rules in Section 51A of the UAPA (a law against bad activities) and the RBI's Know Your Customer Directions (rules for checking who customers are) from 2025.
How it plays out — a real example
A KYC & compliance officer in Indore, Priya, checks her bank's customer list after the RBI update. She finds no accounts linked to AL-NUSRAH FRONT or its alias Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham, so she updates her records and continues processing gold loans without any freeze on those names.
What changed
The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has removed AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT (including aliases like Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham) from its ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions List. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has informed regulated entities about this update, which affects their obligations under Section 51A of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 and the RBI's Know Your Customer Directions, 2025 (dated November 28, 2025, as amended on December 29, 2025).
What it means for you
Banks must review their customer lists and ensure they do not have any accounts associated with AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT. This update impacts banks' compliance with Section 51A of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, and their obligations under the RBI's Know Your Customer Directions, 2025 (dated November 28, 2025, as amended on December 29, 2025), including the UAPA Order dated February 02, 2021 (amended on April 22, 2024).
What you must do
Review customer lists for any association with AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT
Update customer due diligence processes to reflect the delisting
Ensure compliance with Section 51A of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, and RBI's Know Your Customer Directions, 2025 (dated November 28, 2025, as amended on December 29, 2025), including the UAPA Order dated February 02, 2021 (amended on April 22, 2024)
Who it affects
Commercial Banks, Small Finance Banks, Payment Banks, Urban Co-operative Banks, Rural Co-operative Banks, Regional Rural Banks, Local Area Banks, Non-Banking Financial Companies, Asset Reconstruction Companies, All India Financial Institutions
❓ Common questions
What is the impact of the UNSC's delisting of AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT on banks?
Banks must review their customer lists and ensure they do not have any accounts associated with AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT, and update their customer due diligence processes accordingly.
What RBI guidelines must banks comply with in relation to the UNSC sanctions list?
Banks must comply with the RBI's Know Your Customer Directions, 2025 (dated November 28, 2025, as amended on December 29, 2025), and Section 51A of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, including the UAPA Order dated February 02, 2021 (amended on April 22, 2024).
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2025-26/225
DOR.AML.REC.415/14.06.001/2025-26
March 02, 2026
The Chairpersons/ CEOs of the Commercial Banks,
Small Finance Banks, Payment Banks, Urban Co-operative Banks,
Rural Co-operative Banks, Regional Rural Banks, Local Area Banks,
Non-Banking Financial Companies, Asset Reconstruction Companies,
All India Financial Institutions
Madam/Dear Sir,
Implementation of Section 51A of UAPA,1967: Updates to UNSC’s 1267/ 1989 ISIL (Da'esh) & Al-Qaida Sanctions List: Delisting of 01 entry
Please refer to Chapter IX on “ Requirements/obligations under International Agreements - Communications from International Agencies ” of the Reserve Bank of India - Know Your Customer, Directions, 2025 dated November 28, 2025 as amended on December 29, 2025 (“Directions”), as applicable, in terms of which, regulated entity shall ensure that in terms of section 51A of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) (UAPA) Act, 1967 and amendments thereto, it does not have any account in the name of individuals / entities appearing in the lists of individuals and entities, suspected of having terrorist links, which are approved by and periodically circulated by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC).
2. In this connection, Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), Government of India has informed about the UNSC press release SC/16306 dated February 27, 2026 wherein the Security Council Committee has decided to remove the entry below from the ISIL (Da’esh) and Al‑Qaida Sanctions List.
2.1 The Security Council Committee pursuant to resolutions 1267 (1999), 1989 (2011) and 2253 (2015) concerning ISIL (Da’esh), Al‑Qaida and associated individuals, groups, undertakings and entities removed the entry below from the ISIL (Da’esh) and Al‑Qaida Sanctions List. Therefore, the assets freeze, travel ban and arms embargo set out in paragraph 1 of Security Council resolution 2734 (2024) and adopted under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations, no longer apply to the name set out below:
Entities and groups
QDe.137 Name: AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT
Name (original script): جبهة النصرة لأهل الشام
A.k.a.: a) Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) (هيئة تحرير الشام (original script); Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham; Hay’et Tahrir al-Sham; Hayat Tahrir al-Sham; Assembly for the Liberation of Syria; Assembly for the Liberation of the Levant; Liberation of al-Sham Commission; Liberation of the Levant Organisation Tahrir al-Sham; Tahrir al-Sham Hay’at) b) جبهة النصرة (the Victory Front; Jabhat al-Nusrah; Jabhet al-Nusra; Al-Nusrah Front; Al-Nusra Front) c) جبهة فتح الشام (Jabhat Fath al Sham; Jabhat Fath al-Sham; Jabhat Fatah al-Sham; Jabhat Fateh Al-Sham; Fatah al-Sham Front; Fateh al-Sham Front) d) Conquest of the Levant Front e) The Front for the Liberation of al Sham f) Front for the Conquest of Syria/the Levant g) Front for the Liberation of the Levant h) Front for the Conquest of Syria i) شبكة أنصار المجاهدين (Ansar al-Mujahideen Network - sub-unit name) j) مجاهدو الشام في ساحات الجهاد (Levantine Mujahideen on the Battlefields of Jihad - sub-unit name) F.k.a.: na Address: a) Syrian Arab Republic (Operates in) b) Iraq (Support network) Listed on: 14 May 2014 ( amended on 7 Jun. 2017, 5 Jun. 2018, 15 Nov. 2021 ) Other information: Associated with Al-Qaida (QDe.004). Brought Syrian and foreign Al-Qaida in Iraq (QDe.115) and Asbat al-Ansar (QDe.007) fighters, along with other foreign Al-Qaida operatives, to join local elements in Syrian Arab Republic to carry out terrorist and guerrilla operations there. Previously associated with the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), listed as Al-Qaida in Iraq (QDe.115), and its leader Ibrahim Awwad Ibrahim Ali al-Badri al-Samarrai (QDi.299) but separated from that group in 2013. In Jul. 2016, Abu Mohammed Al-Jawlani (QDi.317), the leader of Al-Nusrah Front for the People of the Levant, announced the group had changed its name to Jabhat Fath al-Sham and was no longer affiliated with any external entity. Despite the announcement and attempts to distinguish itself from Al-Nusrah Front for the People of the Levant, the group remains aligned with Al-Qaida and continues to carry out terrorist operations under this new name. In January 2017, Al-Nusrah Front created Hay’at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) as a vehicle to advance its position in the Syrian insurgency and further its own goals as Al-Qaida’s affiliate in Syria. Previously listed between 30 May 2013 and 13 May 2014 as an aka of Al-Qaida in Iraq (QDe.115). Review pursuant to Security Council resolution 2368 (2017) was concluded on 15 November 2021. INTERPOL-UN Security Council Special Notice web link: https://www.interpol.int/en/How-we-work/Notices/View-UN-Notices-Individuals .
3. Press release dated February 27, 2026 regarding the above can be found at https://press.un.org/en/2026/sc16306.doc.htm
The details of the sanction measures and exemptions are available at the following URL: https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/sanctions/1267#further_information
4. In view of the above, regulated entities are advised to take appropriate action in terms of Chapter IX of the aforementioned Directions and strictly follow the procedure as laid down in the UAPA Order dated February 02, 2021 (amended on April 22, 2024) annexed to the directions.
5. Updated lists of individuals and entities linked to ISIL (Da'esh), Al-Qaida and Taliban are available at:
www.un.org/securitycouncil/sanctions/1267/aq_sanctions_list
https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/sanctions/1988/materials
6. Further, as per the instructions from the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), any request for de-listing received by any regulated entity is to be forwarded electronically to Joint Secretary (CTCR), MHA for consideration. Individuals, groups, undertakings or entities seeking to be removed from the Security Council’s ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions List can submit their request for delisting to an independent and impartial Ombudsperson who has been appointed by the United Nations Secretary-General. More details are available at the following URL:
https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/ombudsperson/application
7. Regulated entities are advised to take note of the aforementioned UNSC communications and ensure meticulous compliance.
Yours faithfully,
(Veena Srivastava)
Chief General Manager
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2025-26/225 · issued 02 Mar 2026. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
Example: if you are a Compliance officer at a bank this circular applies to (Commercial Banks, Small Finance Banks, Payment Banks, Urban Co-operative Banks, Rural Co-operative Banks, Regional Rural Banks, Local Area Banks, Non-Banking Financial Companies, Asset Reconstruction Companies, All India Financial Institutions), your first concrete step on “RBI Updates UNSC Sanctions List: Delisting of AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT” is: “Review customer lists for any association with AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT” (RBI issued this 02 Mar 2026).
Circular: RBI/2025-26/225 -- RBI Updates UNSC Sanctions List: Delisting of AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT
Issued: 02 Mar 2026
Action required: Review customer lists for any association with AL-NUSRAH FRONT FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE LEVANT
Action required: Update customer due diligence processes to reflect the delisting
Action required: Ensure compliance with Section 51A of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, and RBI's Know Your Customer Directions, 2025 (dated November 28, 2025, as amended on December 29, 2025), including the UAPA Order dated February 02, 2021 (amended on April 22, 2024)
Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.
💬 Banker Discussion
Discuss this circular with fellow bankers — reply, upvote what helps, report what doesn’t belong. Be professional; no client data. Views are the commenter’s own, not BankPulse’s.
BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 02 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=13310&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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