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RBI Updates Prudential Norms

Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2025-26/240 · issued 10 Mar 2026 · ~1 min read
Quick answerRBI amends capital adequacy norms for payments banks to align with international standards and provide clarity on counterparty credit risk.
The rule, in the simplest words
How it plays out — a real example

Rahul, a risk manager at a payments bank in Mumbai, is reviewing their capital adequacy ratios to ensure compliance with the new RBI norms. He is working closely with the lending team to assess the impact of the updated add-on factors on their off-balance sheet items and adjust their risk management strategies accordingly. This will help the bank to maintain a stable capital position and continue to provide financial services to its customers.

What changed

The Reserve Bank of India has amended the prudential norms on capital adequacy for payments banks. The amendments include changes to the add-on factors for market-related off-balance sheet items and the risk weight for trade exposure to qualified central counterparties. The updated norms aim to provide greater clarity and align with international standards.

What it means for you

The updated norms will impact payments banks' capital requirements and risk management practices. Banks will need to reassess their capital adequacy and adjust their risk management strategies to comply with the new norms. This may lead to increased capital requirements for some banks, which could affect their lending capabilities and profitability.

What you must do

Who it affects

Payments banks, Lenders, Risk managers

❓ Common questions

What are the key changes to the prudential norms?

The amendments include changes to add-on factors for market-related off-balance sheet items and the risk weight for trade exposure to qualified central counterparties.

When do the updated norms come into effect?

The updated norms come into effect from the date of issue, March 10, 2026.

📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2025-26/240 DOR.MRG.REC.No.435/21-01-002/2025-26 March 10, 2026 Reserve Bank of India (Payments Banks - Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Amendment Directions, 2026 Please refer to paragraph 52 on ‘Treatment of total Counterparty Credit Risk’ of the Reserve Bank of India (Payments Banks - Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Directions, 2025 . It has been decided to amend these instructions to provide greater clarity and to largely align them with international standards. 2. Accordingly, in exercise of the powers conferred by Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, and all other provisions / laws enabling the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in this regard, RBI being satisfied that it is necessary and expedient in the public interest so to do, hereby, issues the Amendment Directions hereinafter specified. 3. (i) These instructions shall be called the Reserve Bank of India (Payments Banks - Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Amendment Directions, 2026. (ii) These Amendment Directions shall come into effect from the date of issue. 4. The Reserve Bank of India (Payments Banks - Prudential Norms on Capital Adequacy) Directions, 2025 , are amended as provided below. 4.1. Table 10 in paragraph 52(2) shall be substituted by the following, namely: – “Table 10: Add-on factors for market-related off-balance sheet items
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2025-26/240 · issued 10 Mar 2026. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
🧰 Tools — save, print, templates & related
Who does what — compliance checklist
💻 IT / Systems
  • Review current capital adequacy ratios
📜 Compliance
  • Assess impact of updated add-on factors on off-balance sheet items
  • Adjust risk management strategies to comply with new norms
Grouped from the action items above — a single circular may involve more than one team.
Worked example & action-note template

Example: if you are an IT/Systems lead at a bank this circular applies to (Payments banks, Lenders, Risk managers), your first concrete step on “RBI Updates Prudential Norms” is: “Review current capital adequacy ratios” (RBI issued this 10 Mar 2026).

  1. Circular: RBI/2025-26/240 -- RBI Updates Prudential Norms
  2. Issued: 10 Mar 2026
  3. Action required: Review current capital adequacy ratios
  4. Action required: Assess impact of updated add-on factors on off-balance sheet items
  5. Action required: Adjust risk management strategies to comply with new norms
  6. Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
  7. Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
  8. Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.

💬 Banker Discussion

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BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 03 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly).
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=13330&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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