RBI Exempts SFBs from CRR, SLR for FCNR(B) Deposits
Current · Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2026-27/103 · issued 08 Jun 2026 · ~2 min read
Quick answerRBI exempts Small Finance Banks from maintaining CRR and SLR for fresh FCNR(B) deposits of minimum tenor of three years and maximum tenor of five years mobilized between June 8, 2026, and September 30, 2026. The CRR exemption applies from the reporting fortnight beginning July 1, 2026.
The rule, in the simplest words
Small Finance Banks (SFBs) do not have to keep money with RBI (CRR) or buy government bonds (SLR) for new FCNR(B) deposits (foreign currency deposits from non-residents) that are locked for 3 to 5 years.
This special rule works only for deposits collected between June 8, 2026, and September 30, 2026.
The CRR break starts from the two-week period beginning July 1, 2026.
The exemption lasts as long as the deposit stays in the bank's books.
How it plays out — a real example
A forex & trade-finance officer in Indore, Priya, sees a customer who wants to deposit $50,000 from abroad for 4 years. She remembers the new RBI rule and tells the customer, 'This deposit won't cost us extra reserves, so we can offer you a better interest rate.' Priya records the deposit date and tenor to claim the CRR and SLR exemption.
What changed
RBI introduces a US Dollar-Rupee swap facility for fresh FCNR(B) dollar funds as per Governor's Statement dated June 5, 2026
Fresh FCNR(B) deposits of minimum tenor of three years and maximum tenor of five years mobilized between June 8, 2026, and September 30, 2026 are exempt from CRR and SLR
The CRR exemption starts from the reporting fortnight beginning July 1, 2026
What it means for you
SFBs can mobilize fresh FCNR(B) deposits of minimum tenor of three years and maximum tenor of five years without maintaining CRR and SLR
Exemption is available for deposits mobilized between June 8, 2026, and September 30, 2026
The CRR exemption applies from the reporting fortnight beginning July 1, 2026
This will help SFBs attract fresh FCNR(B) deposits and support economic growth
What you must do
SFBs must mobilize fresh FCNR(B) deposits between June 8, 2026, and September 30, 2026
SFBs must maintain records of fresh FCNR(B) deposits mobilized during this period
SFBs must comply with RBI's guidelines and regulations
Who it affects
Small Finance Banks (SFBs), FCNR(B) depositors, Economic growth
❓ Common questions
What is the US Dollar-Rupee swap facility?
The US Dollar-Rupee swap facility is a facility introduced by RBI as per the Governor's Statement dated June 5, 2026, to support the mobilization of fresh FCNR(B) dollar funds.
What is the exemption period for fresh FCNR(B) deposits?
The exemption period is between June 8, 2026, and September 30, 2026.
What are the conditions for exemption from CRR and SLR?
The exemption is available for fresh FCNR(B) deposits of minimum tenor of three years and maximum tenor of five years mobilized between June 8, 2026, and September 30, 2026. The CRR exemption starts from the reporting fortnight beginning July 1, 2026.
📜 Read the original circular — full text as issued by RBI
RBI/2026-27/103
DOR.RET.REC.85/12.01.001/2026-27
June 08, 2026
Reserve Bank of India (Small Finance Banks – Cash Reserve Ratio and Statutory Liquidity Ratio) Second Amendment Directions, 2026
Please refer to the Governor’s Statement dated June 5, 2026 , wherein it has been decided to introduce a US Dollar-Rupee swap facility for fresh Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) [FCNR (B)] dollar funds, mobilised for a minimum tenor of three years and maximum tenor of five years.
2. In this connection, please refer to the Reserve Bank of India (Small Finance Banks – Cash Reserve Ratio and Statutory Liquidity Ratio) Directions, 2025 (Updated as on January 22, 2026). It has been decided that fresh FCNR (B) deposits of minimum tenor of three years and maximum tenor of five years mobilized (including deposits that are renewed upon maturity) by the banks from the date of this Amendment Directions till September 30, 2026 will be exempted from maintenance of CRR and SLR.
3. Accordingly, in exercise of the powers conferred by Section 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and pursuant to Section 42 of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and Sections 18 and 24 of Banking Regulation Act, 1949, as amended from time to time, and all other provisions / laws enabling the Reserve Bank of India in this regard, the Reserve Bank being satisfied that it is necessary and expedient in the public interest so to do, hereby, issues the Amendment Directions hereinafter specified.
4. These Directions shall be called the Reserve Bank of India (Small Finance Banks – Cash Reserve Ratio and Statutory Liquidity Ratio) Second Amendment Directions, 2026.
5. The provisions shall come into force with immediate effect.
6. These Amendment Directions modify the Reserve Bank of India (Small Finance Banks – Cash Reserve Ratio and Statutory Liquidity Ratio) Directions, 2025 as under:
i. In paragraph 20, the sub-paragraph “6. Fresh FCNR (B) deposits of minimum tenor of three years and maximum tenor of five years mobilized (including deposits that are renewed upon maturity) by the banks between June 8, 2026 and September 30, 2026 are exempt from maintenance of CRR from the reporting fortnight beginning July 1, 2026 (i.e., based on the NDTL computation as on June 15, 2026) and subsequent fortnights thereafter. The exemption on reserves maintenance is available for the original deposit amounts till such time the deposits are held in the bank books” shall be inserted.
ii. In paragraph 29(5), the words ‘paragraphs 20(3), 20(4) and 20(5)’ shall be substituted with ‘paragraphs 20(3), (4), (5) and (6)’.
iii. In item VIII of the Annex A to Form A,
the words “Circular dated July 06" shall be substituted with words “[Para 20(5)]" in item VIII.5 and VIII.6.
the item VIII.7 shall be renumbered as item VIII.8.
the words “FCNR (B) – 2026 [Para 20(6)]” shall be inserted as item VIII.7.
Yours faithfully,
(Manoranjan Padhy)
Chief General Manager
Reproduced for reference with acknowledgment — Source: Reserve Bank of India · RBI/2026-27/103 · issued 08 Jun 2026. The plain-English explanation above is BankPulse’s own independent summary.
SFBs must maintain records of fresh FCNR(B) deposits mobilized during this period
📜 Compliance
SFBs must mobilize fresh FCNR(B) deposits between June 8, 2026, and September 30, 2026
SFBs must comply with RBI's guidelines and regulations
Grouped from the action items above — a single circular may involve more than one team.
Worked example & action-note template
Example: if you are a Compliance officer at a bank this circular applies to (Small Finance Banks (SFBs), FCNR(B) depositors, Economic growth), your first concrete step on “RBI Exempts SFBs from CRR, SLR for FCNR(B) Deposits” is: “SFBs must mobilize fresh FCNR(B) deposits between June 8, 2026, and September 30, 2026” (RBI issued this 08 Jun 2026).
Circular: RBI/2026-27/103 -- RBI Exempts SFBs from CRR, SLR for FCNR(B) Deposits
Issued: 08 Jun 2026
Action required: SFBs must mobilize fresh FCNR(B) deposits between June 8, 2026, and September 30, 2026
Action required: SFBs must maintain records of fresh FCNR(B) deposits mobilized during this period
Action required: SFBs must comply with RBI's guidelines and regulations
Owner: ____________ Target date: ____________
Board/committee approval needed? Y / N
Evidence filed in compliance register on: ____________
Built only from this circular’s own published fields — not legal advice; always confirm against the official RBI source.
💬 Banker Discussion
Discuss this circular with fellow bankers — reply, upvote what helps, report what doesn’t belong. Be professional; no client data. Views are the commenter’s own, not BankPulse’s.
BankPulse Compliance Evidence Pack — generated 02 Aug 2026 · status cross-checked against RBI’s official withdrawal register (refreshed weekly). Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=13472&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by our expert reviewer, CA Amit Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; is our own plain-English paraphrase, not RBI’s original wording.
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