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RBI's 2021 Securitisation Master Direction: Key Updates

Live · in forceNo withdrawal recorded as of 19 Jun 2026. Reviewed by Vikram Jain; always verify against the official RBI source below.
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Quick answerRBI issued a consolidated Master Direction on securitisation of standard assets, effective September 24, 2021, replacing all prior instructions. It applies to all scheduled commercial banks (except RRBs), small finance banks, term financial institutions, NBFCs, and HFCs, aiming to standardise and strengthen the securitisation framework.

What changed

RBI replaced existing securitisation instructions with a single Master Direction covering standard assets. The new framework applies to all new securitisation transactions from the effective date and includes updated definitions like 'bankruptcy remote' and 'clean-up call'.

What it means for you

Lenders must align their securitisation practices with the consolidated direction, ensuring compliance with the new definitions and operational requirements. This move enhances transparency and financial stability by standardising securitisation structures across banks, NBFCs, and HFCs.

What you must do

Who it affects

Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding RRBs), Small Finance Banks, All-India Term Financial Institutions (NABARD, NHB, EXIM Bank, SIDBI), NBFCs including HFCs

Does this direction apply to existing securitisation transactions?

No, it applies only to securitisation transactions undertaken after the effective date of September 24, 2021.

What is the legal basis for this Master Direction?

It is issued under Sections 21 and 35A of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949; Chapter IIIB of the RBI Act, 1934; and Sections 30A, 32, and 33 of the National Housing Bank Act, 1987.

Are Regional Rural Banks covered under this direction?

No, RRBs are explicitly excluded from the applicability of this Master Direction.

Track this rule
🗂 Master Direction family: Department of Regulation⏳ How this rule evolved — History Map →Full RBI rulebook crosswalk →
Official source: RBI/DOR/2021-22/85 on rbi.org.in ↗
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · published · 19 Jun 2026, 11:17 IST
Official RBI source: https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=12165&Mode=0 — Plain-English summary by BankPulse (bankpulse.ai), reviewed by Vikram Jain. Independent platform, not affiliated with the Reserve Bank of India; never reproduces RBI text verbatim.