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RBI Directions on Asset Liability Management for Commercial Banks

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Quick answerRBI issues new directions on asset liability management for commercial banks (excluding Small Finance Banks, Payment Banks, and Local Area Banks), effective November 28, 2025, emphasizing liquidity risk management, intraday liquidity, and interest rate risk management.

What changed

RBI has introduced new directions on asset liability management for commercial banks, focusing on liquidity risk management, intraday liquidity, and interest rate risk management. The directions outline responsibilities of the board, liquidity risk management policy, and stress testing. They also introduce the liquidity coverage ratio (LCR) and net stable funding ratio (NSFR).

What it means for you

These directions will impact commercial banks' liquidity risk management, intraday liquidity management, and interest rate risk management. Banks must ensure adequate liquidity, manage intraday liquidity, and monitor interest rate risk. They must also maintain a minimum LCR and NSFR.

What you must do

Who it affects

Commercial banks (excluding Small Finance Banks, Payment Banks, and Local Area Banks), Corresponding new banks, State Bank of India

What is the Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)?

LCR is a measure of a bank's ability to meet its short-term liquidity needs. It requires banks to hold a minimum amount of high-quality liquid assets (HQLA) to cover 100% of their total net cash outflows over a 30-day stress period.

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Official source: RBI/DOR/2025-26/163 on rbi.org.in ↗
AI-drafted · 3-model AI consensus fact-check · under the editorial review of Vikram Jain · published · 19 Jun 2026, 02:54 IST